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This is a Bill, not an Act. For current law, see the Acts databases.
1996
The Parliament of
the
Commonwealth of
Australia
THE HOUSE OF
REPRESENTATIVES
Presented and read a first
time
Bankruptcy
Legislation Amendment Bill 1996
No. ,
1996
(Attorney-General)
A
Bill for an Act to amend the Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act
1977 and the Bankruptcy Act 1966, and for related
purposes
9607120—975/25.6.1996—(71/96)
Cat. No. 96 -712 0 ISBN 0644 44491
Contents
Part
1—Amendments 6bla00h1.html
Administrative Decisions (Judicial Review) Act
1977 6bla00h1.html
Bankruptcy Act
1966 6bla00h1.html
Part 2—Application and transitional provisions relating to
amendments of the Bankruptcy Act
1966 6bla00h1.html
Division 1—Provisions relating to particular amending
items 6bla00h1.html
Division 2—General
provisions 6bla00h1.html
Bankruptcy Act 1966 6bla00h1.html
A Bill for an Act to
amend the Administrative Decisions (Judicial
Review) Act 1977 and the Bankruptcy Act 1966, and for related
purposes
The Parliament of Australia enacts:
This Act may be cited as the Bankruptcy Legislation Amendment Act
1996.
(1) Subject to subsection (2), this Act commences on the day on
10
which it receives the Royal Assent.
(2) Subject to subsection (3), Schedule 1 commences on a day to be fixed
by Proclamation.
(3) If Schedule 1 does not commence within the period of 6 months
beginning on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent, it commences
on the first day after the end of that period.
(4) Schedule 2 commences immediately after the commencement of Schedule
1.
Subject to section 2, each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this
Act is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule
concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect according to
its terms.
Administrative
Decisions (Judicial Review) Act 1977
1 Paragraph 9(4)(a)
Repeal the paragraph.
2 Subsection 5(1)
Insert:
approved form means a form approved by
the Inspector-General.
3 Subsection 5(1)
Insert:
creditor, in relation to a liability
under a maintenance order, includes the Child Support Registrar referred to in
the Child Support (Registration and Collection) Act
1988.
4 Subsection 5(1)
Insert:
debt agreement means an agreement under section 185H
resulting from the acceptance of a debt agreement proposal.
5 Subsection 5(1)
Insert:
debt agreement proposal means a written
proposal referred to in subsection 185C(1).
6 Subsection 5(1) (definition of Deputy
Registrar)
Repeal the definition.
7 Subsection 5(1) (definition of examinable
matter)
Repeal the definition.
8 Subsection 5(1) (definition of maintenance
order)
Repeal the definition, substitute:
maintenance order means:
(a) an order relating to the maintenance of a person, including an order
relating to the payment of arrears of maintenance, that is made or registered
under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory of the Commonwealth;
or
(b) an assessment made under the Child Support (Assessment) Act
1989.
9 Subsection 5(1)
Insert:
National Personal Insolvency Index
means the Index of that name established under the regulations.
10 Subsection 5(1) (definition of
prescribed)
Repeal the definition.
11 Subsection 5(1) (definition of
Registrar)
Repeal the definition, substitute:
Registrar means the Registrar, a Deputy Registrar, a District
Registrar or a Deputy District Registrar of the Federal Court.
12 Subsection 5(1) (definition of
resolution)
After “personally”, insert “, by
telephone”.
13 Subsection 5(1) (definition of special
resolution)
After “personally”, insert “, by
telephone”.
14 Subsection 5(1) (definition of State
Court)
Repeal the definition.
15 Subsection 5(1) (definition of the date of
the bankruptcy)
Omit “56”, substitute “56E”.
16 Subsection 5(1)
Insert:
the Official Receiver:
(a) in relation to a matter referred to in section 5AA, means the Official
Receiver for the District in which the matter originated, as determined under
section 5AA; and
(b) in any other case, means any Official Receiver.
17 Subsection 5(1) (definition of the
repealed Act)
Repeal the definition.
18 Subsection 5(1) (definition of the
rules)
Repeal the definition.
19 Subsection 5(1) (definition of this
Act)
Omit “the rules and”.
20 Subsections 5(2) and (3)
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
(2) A person is solvent if, and only
if, the person is able to pay all the person’s debts, as and when they
become due and payable.
(3) A person who is not solvent is
insolvent.
21 After section 5
Insert:
(1) This section identifies the place of origin of each of the matters set
out in column 2 of the table. The place of origin of each matter is worked out
using column 3 of the table.
|
Place of origin of bankruptcy and insolvency matters |
||
|---|---|---|
|
|
Matter |
Place of origin |
|
1 |
Bankruptcy that resulted from acceptance of a debtor’s
petition |
The District in which the debtor’s petition was accepted |
|
2 |
Any other bankruptcy |
The District in which the sequestration order was made |
|
3 |
Control of a debtor’s property under section 50 |
The District in which the Court made an order directing a trustee to take
control of the debtor’s property |
|
4 |
Scheme of arrangement or composition under Division 6 of Part IV |
The District in which there originated the bankruptcy that was annulled
under section 74 on acceptance of the proposal for the scheme or
composition |
|
5 |
Matter relating to a debt agreement proposal |
The District in which the debt agreement proposal was accepted for
processing |
|
6 |
Part X administration |
The District in which the Official Receiver was given a copy of the
authority under section 188 that relates to the administration |
|
7 |
Administration under Part XI |
The District in which the Court made the order for the
administration |
(2) For the purposes of item 6 of the table, an authority under section
188 relates to a deed of assignment, a deed of arrangement or a composition if a
special resolution relating to the deed or composition was passed at a meeting
of creditors called under the authority.
(3) In this section:
matter relating to a debt agreement proposal
includes:
(a) a debt agreement; and
(b) an activity required or permitted by a debt agreement.
Part X administration means:
(a) an activity that a controlling trustee may or must carry out after
consenting to exercise powers given by an authority under section 188 (including
control of a debtor’s property under Division 2 of Part X); or
(b) a deed of assignment under Part X; or
(c) a deed of arrangement under Part X; or
(d) a composition under Part X.
22 Section 5B
Omit “, and only if,”.
23 At the end of paragraphs 5B(a) to
(h)
Add “or”.
24 At the end of section 5B
Add:
(2) For the purposes of this Act, a company is also associated with a
person if the company:
(a) holds property jointly with the person; or
(b) is dealing with the person’s property as an agent for the
person; or
(c) is a trustee of a trust under which the person is capable of
benefiting; or
(d) acquires or disposes of property as a result of dealing with the
person.
(3) The circumstances set out in subsections (1) and (2) are the only
circumstances in which a company is associated with a person for the purposes of
this Act.
25 Section 5C
Omit “, and only if,”.
26 Paragraph 5C(a)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(a) holds property jointly with the associate; or
27 At the end of paragraph
5C(b)
Add “or”.
28 After paragraph 5C(b)
Insert:
(ba) can benefit under a trust of which the associate is a trustee;
or
29 At the end of paragraphs 5C(c) and
(d)
Add “or”.
30 After paragraph 5C(d)
Insert:
(da) is a principal for whom the associate acts as an agent; or
31 At the end of paragraphs 5C(e) and
(f)
Add “or”.
32 At the end of section 5C
Add:
(2) A natural person (the associate) is also associated with
another person if the associate has acquired or disposed of property as a result
of dealing with the other person.
(3) The circumstances set out in subsections (1) and (2) are the only
circumstances in which a natural person is associated with another person for
the purposes of this Act.
33 Subsection 6A(1)
Omit “and paragraphs 55(2)(b), 56(2)(a) and (b), 56(13)(a) and (b)
and 57(2)(a) and (b)”, substitute “, paragraphs 55(2)(b), 56B(3)(a)
and (b), 56F(1)(a) and (b), 57(2)(a) and (b) and sections 185D and
188A”.
Note: The heading to section 6A is replaced by the heading
“Statement of affairs for purposes other than Part
XI”.
34 Paragraph 6A(2)(b)
Repeal the paragraph.
35 Paragraph 6A(3)(a)
Omit “who was a bankrupt when the statement was filed, or has since
become a bankrupt,”.
36 Subsection 6A(3)
Omit “the bankrupt” (wherever occurring), substitute “the
person”.
37 Subsection 6A(4)
Repeal the subsection.
38 Subsection 6B(1)
Omit “subparagraph 188(2)(c)(i),”.
Note: The heading to section 6B is altered by omitting
“Part X or XI” and substituting “Part
XI”.
39 Paragraph 6B(2)(a)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(a) is in a form that has been:
(i) approved by the Inspector-General for the purposes of the provision
under which the statement is made; and
(ii) published in the Gazette; and
40 At the end of section 6B
Add:
(3) If the trustee administering the estate of a deceased person under
Part XI has reasonable grounds to suspect that:
(a) any particulars set out in a statement of affairs that was filed by a
person under subsection 246(1) or 247(1) are false or misleading in a material
respect; or
(b) any material particulars have been omitted from that
statement;
the trustee may give the person a written notice requiring the person to
provide specified information or books within a specified period of at least 14
days to enable the trustee to decide whether the particulars set out in the
statement are correct.
41 Subsection 7(1)
Omit “married women,”.
42 Subsection 7(3)
Omit “the prescribed modifications (if any)”, substitute
“any modifications prescribed by the regulations”.
43 Subsection 11(2)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(2) The Inspector-General has:
(a) the general administration of this Act; and
(b) the other powers and other functions conferred or imposed on him or
her by this Act.
(3) The Inspector-General may exercise any of the powers (including the
power under section 18), and perform any of the functions, of an Official
Receiver, in the same way as the Official Receiver.
(4) The Inspector-General may by signed instrument delegate to an officer
of the Department all or any of the powers and functions of the
Inspector-General under this Act.
44 At the end of paragraph
12(1)(a)
Add “and”.
45 At the end of subparagraphs 12(1)(b)(i), (ii)
and (iii)
Add “or”.
46 At the end of paragraph
12(1)(b)
Add:
or (vi) property in relation to which the trustee is the controlling
trustee under an authority given under section 188; and
47 At the end of subparagraph
12(1)(ba)(i)
Add “or”.
48 After subparagraph
12(1)(ba)(ii)
Insert:
(iia) a debtor under a debt agreement proposal or debt agreement under
Part IX; or
(iib) a debtor whose property is subject to control under Division 2 of
Part X; or
49 Paragraph 12(1)(c)
Omit “Registrars,”.
50 At the end of subsection
12(1)
Add:
; and (d) must give the Minister, after the end of each financial year, a
report on the operation of this Act during that financial year for presentation
by the Minister to the Parliament.
51 Subsection 12(1B)
Omit “shall file with the Registrar a report setting out the results
of the inquiry or investigation and may file such supplementary reports as the
Inspector-General thinks fit”, substitute “may give a copy of the
report of the results of the inquiry or investigation to any person the
Inspector-General thinks fit”.
52 Paragraphs 12(2)(a) and
(b)
Repeal the paragraphs, substitute:
(a) require the production of any books kept by an Official Receiver or by
a trustee; and
(b) require a trustee to answer an inquiry made to him or her in relation
to any of the following matters in which the trustee is, or has been,
engaged:
(i) a bankruptcy;
(ii) the control of property under an authority given under section
188;
(iii) an administration under Part XI;
(iv) a deed of assignment, deed of arrangement, scheme of arrangement or
composition; and
53 Paragraph 12(2)(c)
Omit “and”.
54 Paragraph 12(2)(d)
Repeal the paragraph.
55 Subsection 12(3)
Repeal the subsection.
56 Subsection 12(4)
Omit “, or a person authorised in writing by the Inspector-General to
exercise the powers of the Inspector-General under this
subsection”.
57 Sections 13, 14 and 14A
Repeal the sections, substitute:
The Inspector-General, by notice in the Gazette, may declare any
part, or any parts, of Australia to be a Bankruptcy District for the purposes of
this Act.
58 Subsection 15(2)
Repeal the subsection.
59 Subsections 15(4) and
(5)
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
(4) An Official Receiver may by signed instrument delegate to an officer
of the Department all or any of the powers and functions of the Official
Receiver under this Act.
(5) The Court may review an act done by an Official Receiver.
Note: Section 303 explains who may apply to the Court for
review of an Official Receiver’s action.
60 Section 16
Omit “, each Registrar and Deputy Registrar”.
Note: The heading to section 16 is replaced by the heading
“Appointment of Inspector-General and Official
Receivers”.
61 Sections 17A and 17AA
Repeal the sections.
62 Subsection 18(1)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(1) The corporation sole known as the Official Trustee in Bankruptcy, that
existed immediately before this subsection commenced, continues in existence as
a body corporate with the same name.
63 Subsection 18(3)
Repeal the subsection.
64 Subsection 18(8)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(8) The Official Receiver for a District may exercise the powers, and
perform the functions, of the Official Trustee that relate to a matter that is
determined under section 5AA to have originated in that District.
(8AA) In exercising powers or performing functions under subsection (8),
an Official Receiver must act in the name of, and on behalf of, the Official
Trustee.
65 Subsection 18(8A)
Omit “, or under the authority of,”.
66 Subsections 18(8B) and
(8C)
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
(8B) The Inspector-General may exercise any of the powers, and perform any
of the functions, of the Official Trustee that are not mentioned in subsection
(8).
(8C) In exercising powers or performing functions under subsection (8B),
the Inspector-General must act in the name of, and on behalf of, the Official
Trustee.
(8D) Anything done by the Inspector-General in the name of, or on behalf
of, the Official Trustee is taken to have been done by the Official
Trustee.
67 Subsection 18(9)
Omit “or of the repealed Act in its continued application by virtue
of this Act”.
68 Paragraph 18(9)(a)
Omit “, or with the authority of, any Official Receiver”,
substitute “a person who may exercise the power or perform the function
under subsection (8) or (8B)”.
69 Paragraph 18(9)(b)
Omit “by, or with the authority of, any Official Receiver, in the
exercise of such a power, or performance of such a function,”.
70 At the end of paragraphs 18A(1)(a), (b), (c)
and (d)
Add “or”.
71 Paragraph 18A(1)(e)
Omit “or” (last occurring).
72 Paragraph 18A(1)(f)
Repeal the paragraph.
73 At the end of subsection
18A(2)
Add:
; or (c) for any act done, or omitted to be done, by the Official
Trustee:
(i) under Part IX; or
(ii) under the authority contained in a debt agreement to deal with the
property of the person who is a party (as debtor) to the agreement.
74 Subsections 19(1) to
(1D)
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
(1) The duties of the trustee of the estate of a bankrupt include the
following:
(a) notifying the bankrupt’s creditors of the bankruptcy;
(b) determining whether the estate includes property that can be realised
to pay a dividend to creditors;
(c) reporting to creditors within 3 months of the date of the bankruptcy
on the likelihood of creditors receiving a dividend before the end of the
bankruptcy;
(d) giving information about the administration of the estate to a
creditor who reasonably requests it;
(e) determining whether the bankrupt has made a transfer of property that
is void against the trustee;
(f) taking appropriate steps to recover property for the benefit of the
estate;
(g) taking whatever action is practicable to try to ensure that the
bankrupt discharges all of the bankrupt’s duties under this Act;
(h) considering whether the bankrupt has committed an offence against this
Act;
(i) referring to relevant law enforcement authorities any evidence of an
offence by the bankrupt against this Act;
(j) administering the estate as efficiently as possible by avoiding
unnecessary expense;
(k) exercising powers and performing functions in a commercially sound
way.
75 Section 19AA
Repeal the section, substitute:
(1) A registered trustee who is the trustee of the estate of a bankrupt
may investigate:
(a) the bankrupt’s conduct and examinable affairs; and
(b) books, accounts and records kept by the bankrupt;
so far as they relate to the bankruptcy.
(2) An Official Receiver may investigate:
(a) any bankrupt’s conduct and examinable affairs; and
(b) books, accounts and records kept by the bankrupt;
so far as they relate to the bankruptcy.
76 Subsection 19A(1)
Omit “or under the Bankruptcy Act 1924-1965 in its continued
application by virtue of this Act” (wherever occurring).
77 Subsection 19A(2)
Omit “or the Bankruptcy Act 1924-1965 in its continued
application by virtue of this Act”.
78 Subsection 19A(3)
Omit “, a Deputy Registrar” (wherever occurring).
Note: The heading to section 19A is altered by omitting
“Registrars, Deputy Registrars,”.
79 Sections 19B and 20
Repeal the sections.
80 Subsection 20B(7)
Omit “or of the Bankruptcy Act 1924-1965 in its continued
application by virtue of this Act”.
81 Subsection 20D(5)
Repeal the subsection.
82 At the end of subparagraph
20J(1)(b)(i)
Add “or”.
83 Subparagraph
20J(1)(b)(ii)
Omit “or” (last occurring).
84 Subparagraph
20J(1)(b)(iii)
Repeal the subparagraph.
85 Subsection 20J(2)
Omit “Registrar”, substitute
“Inspector-General”.
86 Subsection 20J(2)
After “prescribed”, insert “by the
regulations”.
87 Subsection 20J(4)
After “prescribed”, insert “by the
regulations”.
88 Sections 23 and 24
Repeal the sections.
89 Subsection 27(1)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(1) The Federal Court has jurisdiction in bankruptcy, and that
jurisdiction is exclusive of the jurisdiction of courts other than the
jurisdiction of:
(a) the Federal Court of Bankruptcy under subsection (1A); and
(b) the High Court under section 75 of the Constitution.
90 Subsections 27(2) and
(3)
Repeal the subsections.
91 Subsections 28(1), (2) and
(3)
Repeal the subsections.
Note: The heading to section 28 is replaced by the heading
“Powers of the Federal Court of Bankruptcy”.
92 Subsection 28(4)
Omit “and the Supreme Court of the Northern Territory of Australia
each”.
93 Paragraph 29(5)(b)
After “prescribed”, insert “by the
regulations”.
Note: The heading to section 29 is replaced by the heading
“Courts to help each other”.
94 Paragraph 30(1)(a)
Omit “X or Part”, substitute “IX, X or”.
95 Subsection 30(4)
Repeal the subsection.
96 Paragraph 31(1)(h)
Repeal the paragraph.
97 Section 31A
Repeal the section
98 Subsection 33(2)
Repeal the subsection.
99 Section 35
Repeal the section.
100 Subparagraph
35A(3)(f)(iv)
Omit “in Bankruptcy, a Deputy Registrar in Bankruptcy or a Registrar
of the Federal Court”.
101 Subsection 36(2)
Omit “the hand of the Registrar and”.
102 Section 38
Omit “by a State Court exercising jurisdiction in bankruptcy, by the
Supreme Court of the Northern Territory exercising jurisdiction in bankruptcy
or”.
103 Paragraph 40(1)(da)
Omit “Registrar”, substitute “Official
Receiver”.
104 Subparagraph
40(1)(g)(i)
Omit “fixed by the Registrar by whom the notice was issued”,
substitute “specified in the notice”.
105 After paragraph
40(1)(h)
Insert:
(ha) if the debtor gives the Official Trustee a debt agreement
proposal;
(hb) if a debt agreement proposal given by the debtor to the Official
Trustee is accepted by the debtor’s creditors;
(hc) if the debtor breaches a debt agreement;
(hd) if a debt agreement to which the debtor was a party (as a debtor) is
terminated under section 185P or 185Q;
106 Paragraph 40(1)(l)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(l) if creditors at a meeting called under an authority given under
section 188 pass a special resolution that the debtor should become a
bankrupt;
(la) if the debtor fails, without sufficient cause, to comply with the
requirements of this Act relating to executing a deed of assignment or a deed of
arrangement after a special resolution of creditors at a meeting called under an
authority given under section 188 requires the debtor to execute such a
deed;
107 Paragraph 40(1)(m)
Omit “or” (last occurring).
108 Paragraph 40(1)(n)
Omit “and, before the annulment, the debtor’s bankruptcy has
been annulled”.
109 Paragraph 40(3)(c)
Repeal the paragraph.
110 Paragraph 40(3)(f)
Omit “, being maintenance that was:”.
111 Subparagraphs 40(3)(f)(i) and
(ii)
Repeal the subparagraphs.
112 Subsection 40(4)
Omit “by post to the creditors in accordance with section 194”,
substitute “to the creditors”.
113 Subsection 40(5)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(5) The act of bankruptcy specified in paragraph (1)(la) is committed on
the day immediately after the end of the period within which the special
resolution requires the debtor to execute the deed.
114 Subsections 41(1) to
(2C)
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
(1) An Official Receiver may issue a bankruptcy notice on the application
of a creditor who has obtained against a debtor a final judgment or final order
that:
(a) is described in paragraph 40(1)(g); and
(b) is for an amount of at least $2,000.
(2) The notice must be in accordance with the form prescribed by the
regulations.
115 Subsection 41(4)
Repeal the subsection.
116 Subsection 41(6A)
Omit “by the Court or the Registrar”.
117 Paragraph 41(6A)(b)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(b) an application has been made to the Court to set aside the bankruptcy
notice;
118 Subsection 41(6B)
Repeal the subsection.
119 Paragraph 41(6C)(a)
Omit “or the Registrar”.
120 Subsection 41(6C)
Omit “or the Registrar, as the case may be,” (wherever
occurring).
121 Subsection 41(7)
Omit “filed with the Registrar an affidavit to the effect that
he”, substitute “applied to the Court for an order setting aside the
bankruptcy notice on the ground that the debtor”.
122 Subsections 41(8) and
(9)
Repeal the subsections.
123 Paragraph 44(1)(a)
Omit “$1,500” (wherever occurring), substitute
“$2,000”.
124 Subsection 44(5)
Omit “the prescribed time”, substitute “3
months”.
125 Subsection 47(1)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(1) A creditor’s petition must be verified by an affidavit of a
person who knows the relevant facts.
(1A) If the rules of court prescribe a form for the purposes of this
subsection, the petition must be in the form prescribed.
126 Subsection 50(1)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(1) At any time after a bankruptcy notice is issued in relation to a
debtor, but before the debtor becomes a bankrupt, the Court may:
(a) direct the Official Trustee or a specified registered trustee to take
control of the debtor’s property; and
(b) make any other orders in relation to the property.
(1A) The Court may give a direction or make an order only if:
(a) a creditor has applied for the Court to make a direction;
and
(b) the Court is satisfied that it is in the interests of the creditors to
do so; and
(c) the debtor has not complied with the bankruptcy notice.
(1B) If the Court directs a trustee to take control of the debtor’s
property, the Court must specify when the control is to end.
127 Subsection 50(5)
Omit “the prescribed modifications (if any)”, substitute
“any modifications prescribed by the regulations”.
128 After subsection 52(1)
Insert:
(1A) If the Court makes a sequestration order, the creditor who obtained
the order must give a copy of it to the Official Receiver for the District in
which the order was made.
129 Paragraph 54(1)(a)
Omit “Registrar”, substitute “Official
Receiver”.
130 At the end of subsection
54(1)
Add:
Penalty: 5 Penalty units.
131 Paragraph 54(2)(a)
Omit “Registrar”, substitute “Official
Receiver”.
132 At the end of subsection
54(2)
Add:
Penalty: 5 penalty units.
133 Subsections 54(3) and
(3A)
Repeal the subsections.
134 Subsection 54(4)
Omit “prescribed fee”, substitute “fee prescribed by the
regulations”.
135 Section 54A
Omit “Registrar a declaration, in accordance with the
prescribed”, substitute “Official Receiver a declaration, in the
approved”.
136 Section 54C
Omit “Registrar” (wherever occurring), substitute
“Official Receiver”.
137 Paragraph 54C(a)
Omit “prescribed”, substitute “approved”.
138 Subparagraph 54C(a)(ii)
Omit “and seal”.
139 Subsection 54D(1)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(1) Before accepting a declaration presented by a debtor under section
54A, the Official Receiver must give the debtor the information prescribed by
the regulations.
Note: The heading to section 54D is replaced by the heading
“Official Receiver to give information to
debtor”.
140 Subsection 54D(2)
Omit “Registrar’s”, substitute “Official
Receiver’s”.
141 Subsection 54E(1)
Omit “sealed copy of the declaration”, substitute “copy
of the declaration signed by the Official Receiver who accepted
it”.
142 Subsection 54F(1)
Omit “sealed copy of the declaration”, substitute “copy
of the declaration signed by the Official Receiver who accepted
it”.
143 Section 54G
Omit “sealed copy of the declaration”, substitute “copy
of the declaration signed by the Official Receiver who accepted
it”.
144 Subsection 54H(1)
Omit “sealed copy of the declaration”, substitute “copy
of the declaration signed by the Official Receiver who accepted
it”.
145 Paragraph 54H(2)(b)
Omit “sealed”, substitute “signed”.
146 Subsection 54H(4)
Repeal the subsection.
147 Subsection 55(1)
Omit “Registrar”, substitute “Official
Receiver”.
148 Paragraph 55(2)(a)
Omit “prescribed”, substitute “approved”.
149 Subsections 55(3), (3A) and
(4)
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
(3) The Official Receiver may reject a debtor’s petition
if:
(a) the petition does not comply substantially with the approved form;
or
(b) the petition is not accompanied by a statement of affairs;
or
(c) the Official Receiver thinks that the statement of affairs
accompanying the petition is inadequate.
(3A) Before accepting a debtor’s petition the Official Receiver must
give the debtor the information prescribed by the regulations.
(3B) The Official Receiver must refer a debtor’s petition to the
Court for a direction to accept or reject it if there is a creditor’s
petition pending against a group of debtors (whether they are joint debtors or
members of a partnership) that includes the debtor against whom the
debtor’s petition is presented.
Example 1: When Anna presents a debtor’s petition
against herself, there is a creditor’s petition pending against Anna and
Tim as joint debtors. The Official Receiver must refer the debtor’s
petition to the Court.
Example 2: When Peter presents a debtor’s petition
against himself, there are 2 creditor’s petitions pending against him
alone. The Official Receiver is not required to refer the debtor’s
petition to the Court, because Peter does not form a group by
himself.
(3C) If the Court directs the Official Receiver to accept the
debtor’s petition, the Court must specify the time of the commencement of
the bankruptcy that results from acceptance of the debtor’s
petition.
(4) The Official Receiver must accept a debtor’s petition, unless
the Official Receiver rejects it under subsection (3) or is directed by the
Court to reject it.
150 Subsection 55(4A)
Omit “Registrar” (wherever occurring), substitute
“Official Receiver”.
151 Subsection 55(5)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(5) If a registered trustee is the trustee of the estate of a debtor who
becomes a bankrupt under this section, the Official Receiver must:
(a) notify the trustee of the bankruptcy; and
(b) give the trustee a copy of the statement of affairs that accompanied
the debtor’s petition.
(5A) A debtor who is a party (as debtor) to a debt agreement must not
present a debtor’s petition unless the Court gives the debtor permission
to do so.
152 After subsection 55(6)
Insert:
(6AA) A debtor must not present a debtor’s petition if:
(a) the debtor’s creditors have passed a special resolution under
Part X stating that the debtor should become a bankrupt; and
(b) the debtor has not been given the Court’s permission to present
a debtor’s petition.
153 Subsection 55(7)
Omit “(6)”, substitute “(5A), (6),
(6AA)”.
154 Subsection 55(9)
Omit “prescribed fee”, substitute “fee prescribed by the
regulations”.
155 Section 56
Repeal the section, substitute:
(1) A debtor’s petition against a partnership may be presented
by:
(a) all the partners; or
(b) a majority of the partners who are resident in Australia.
(2) A member of a partnership who is a party (as debtor) to a debt
agreement must not join in presenting a debtor’s petition against the
partnership unless the Court gives the member permission to do so.
(3) A member of a partnership who has executed a deed of assignment under
Part X must not join in presenting a petition against the partnership unless the
deed has been declared void, the final dividend has been paid under the deed or
the Court gives permission for the member to join in presenting a petition
against the partnership.
(4) A member of a partnership who has executed a deed of arrangement under
Part X must not join in presenting a petition against the partnership unless the
deed has been declared void or has been terminated or the Court gives permission
for the member to join in presenting a petition against the
partnership.
(5) A member of a partnership whose creditors have accepted a composition
under Part X must not join in presenting a petition against the partnership
unless the composition has been declared void, has been set aside or terminated,
the final payment has been made under the composition or the Court gives
permission for the member to join in presenting a petition against the
partnership.
(6) A member of a partnership must not join in presenting a debtor’s
petition against the partnership if:
(a) the member’s creditors have passed a special resolution under
Part X stating that the member should become a bankrupt; and
(b) the member has not been given the Court’s permission to join in
presenting the debtor’s petition.
(7) A member of a partnership in relation to whom a stay under a
proclaimed law applies must not join in presenting a petition against the
partnership unless the Court gives the member permission to do so.
(8) If a member of a partnership contravenes subsection (2), (3), (4),
(5), (6) or (7) by joining in the presentation of a petition, the petition does
not have any effect.
(1) Any debtor’s petition against a partnership must be presented to
the Official Receiver.
(2) A petition must be in accordance with the approved form.
(3) A petition must be accompanied by:
(a) a statement of affairs of each member of the partnership by whom the
petition is presented; and
(b) a statement of the partnership affairs; and
(c) a copy of each of those statements.
(4) The Official Receiver may reject a petition if:
(a) the petition does not comply substantially with the approved form;
or
(b) the petition is not accompanied by the statements of affairs of each
petitioning partner and of the partnership; or
(c) the Official Receiver thinks that any of the statements of affairs
accompanying the petition is inadequate.
(5) Before accepting a debtor’s petition against a partnership, the
Official Receiver must give the information prescribed by the regulations to
each member of the partnership who joined in presenting the petition.
(1) The Official Receiver must refer a debtor’s petition against a
partnership to the Court for a direction to accept or reject the petition if
either or both of the following conditions are met:
(a) the petition was presented against the partnership by some, but not
all, members of the partnership;
(b) there is at least one creditor’s petition pending against at
least one of the members of the partnership (not counting a creditor’s
petition against all the members of the partnership and no-one else).
Example 1: Edith, Lindsay and Bertha are the members of a
partnership. When Edith and Lindsay present a debtor’s petition against
the partnership there is a creditor’s petition pending against Bertha. The
Official Receiver must refer the debtor’s petition to the
Court.
Example 2: Keith, Leigh and Judith are the members of a
partnership. When they all present a debtor’s petition against the
partnership, there are 2 creditor’s petitions pending: one against Keith,
Leigh and Judith, the other against Judith alone. The Official Receiver must
refer the debtor’s petition to the Court.
Example 3: Meredith, Ramsay and Wilson are the members of a
partnership. When they all present a debtor’s petition against the
partnership, there are 2 creditor’s petitions pending. Both of the
creditor’s petitions are against Meredith, Ramsay and Wilson (and no-one
else). There is no requirement for the Official Receiver to refer the
debtor’s petition to the Court.
(2) If the Official Receiver refers a petition to the Court because the
petition was presented by some, but not all, of the members of the partnership,
the Official Receiver must give notice in accordance with the regulations to the
members who did not present the petition.
(3) After a petition has been referred to the Court, the Court must direct
the Official Receiver:
(a) to accept the petition in the form in which it was referred to the
Court; or
(b) to accept the petition after amending it as directed by the Court;
or
(c) to reject the petition.
(4) If:
(a) a debtor’s petition is presented against a partnership that
includes a person to whom a stay applies under a proclaimed law; and
(b) the person is not one of the petitioning partners;
the Court must not give a direction in relation to the petition until the
person administering the proclaimed law has had an opportunity to be
heard.
(5) If the Court directs the Official Receiver to accept (either with or
without amendments) a petition referred to the Court, the Court must specify the
time of the commencement of the bankruptcy of each of the persons who becomes a
bankrupt as a result of the acceptance of the petition.
(1) The Official Receiver must accept a debtor’s petition against a
partnership unless the Official Receiver rejects it under section 56B or is
directed by the Court to reject the petition.
(2) When the Official Receiver accepts the petition, the Official Receiver
must note on it the fact that it has been accepted.
(1) When the Official Receiver notes the fact of acceptance on a petition
that has not been amended under a direction of the Court, each member of the
partnership becomes a bankrupt by force of this section.
(2) When the Official Receiver notes the fact of acceptance on a petition
that has been amended under a direction of the Court, each member of the
partnership to whom the petition applies becomes a bankrupt by force of this
section.
(3) A person who becomes a bankrupt by force of this section continues to
be a bankrupt until:
(a) he or she is discharged by force of subsection 149(1) or in accordance
with Division 3 of Part VII; or
(b) his or her bankruptcy is annulled by force of subsection 74(5) or
153A(1) or under section 153B.
(4) If a registered trustee is the trustee of the estate of a person who
becomes a bankrupt under this section, the Official Receiver must:
(a) notify the trustee of the bankruptcy; and
(b) give the trustee a copy of each statement of affairs that accompanied
the debtor’s petition.
(1) A member of a partnership who did not join in presenting a
debtor’s petition against the partnership but became a bankrupt as a
result of the acceptance of the petition must give the Official
Receiver:
(a) a statement of the member’s affairs; and
(b) a statement of the affairs of the partnership;
within 14 days after the day that the member was notified of his or her
bankruptcy, unless the member has a reasonable excuse.
Penalty: 5 Penalty units.
(2) A member of a partnership complies with paragraph (1)(b) if the member
and at least one other member of the partnership who did not join in presenting
the petition against the partnership jointly give the Official Receiver a
statement of the affairs of the partnership.
(3) A member of a partnership who must give statements of affairs to the
Official Receiver under subsection (1) must give copies of the statements to the
trustee in the member’s bankruptcy if the trustee is a registered
trustee.
(1) A person may inspect, copy, or take extracts from, any statement of
affairs that was given to the Official Receiver in connection with a
debtor’s petition against a partnership.
(2) Before inspecting, copying or taking extracts from a statement, the
person must pay the fee prescribed by the regulations, unless:
(a) the person states in writing that he or she is a creditor of the
partnership or of a member of the partnership who became a bankrupt as a result
of the petition; or
(b) the person is an agent of a person described in paragraph
(a).
156 Subsection 57(1)
Omit “Registrar”, substitute “Official
Receiver”.
157 Subsection 57(2)
Omit “prescribed”, substitute “approved”.
158 Subsections 57(3), (3A) and
(4)
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
(3) The Official Receiver may reject a debtor’s petition
if:
(a) the petition does not comply substantially with the approved form;
or
(b) the petition is not accompanied by all the statements of affairs
required by subsection (2); or
(c) the Official Receiver thinks that any of the statements of affairs
accompanying the petition is inadequate.
(3A) Before accepting a debtor’s petition against joint debtors, the
Official Receiver must give each petitioning debtor the information prescribed
by the regulations.
(3B) The Official Receiver must refer a debtor’s petition to the
Court for a direction to accept or reject it if there is at least one
creditor’s petition that:
(a) is pending against at least one of the debtors (whether or not the
creditor’s petition also relates to other persons); and
(b) does not relate only to all the joint debtors who presented the
debtor’s petition.
Example 1: Peta and Abdul are joint debtors. When they
present a debtor’s petition against themselves, there is a
creditor’s petition pending against Abdul. The Official Receiver must
refer the debtor’s petition to the Court, because the creditor’s
petition does not relate to both Peta and Abdul.
Example 2: Joan and Craig are joint debtors. When they
present a debtor’s petition against themselves, there is a
creditor’s petition pending against Joan, Craig and Paul. The Official
Receiver must refer the debtor’s petition to the Court.
Example 3: Kim, Robin and Jane are joint debtors. When they
present a debtor’s petition against themselves, there is a
creditor’s petition pending against Kim, Robin and Jane, and no-one else.
The Official Receiver is not required to refer the debtor’s petition to
the Court.
(3C) If the Court directs the Official Receiver to accept the
debtor’s petition, the Court must specify the time of the commencement of
each bankruptcy that results from acceptance of the debtor’s
petition.
(4) The Official Receiver must accept a debtor’s petition, unless
the Official Receiver rejects it under subsection (3) or is directed by the
Court to reject it.
159 Subsection 57(5)
Omit “Registrar” (wherever occurring), substitute
“Official Receiver”.
160 Subsection 57(6)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(6) If a registered trustee is the trustee of the estate of a person who
becomes a bankrupt under this section, the Official Receiver must:
(a) notify the trustee of the bankruptcy; and
(b) give the trustee a copy of each statement of affairs that accompanied
the debtor’s petition.
(6A) A debtor who is a party (as debtor) to a debt agreement must not
present a debtor’s petition unless the Court gives the debtor permission
to do so.
161 After subsection 57(7)
Insert:
(7A) A debtor must not present a debtor’s petition if:
(a) the debtor’s creditors have passed a special resolution under
Part X stating that the debtor should become a bankrupt; and
(b) the debtor has not been given the Court’s permission to present
a debtor’s petition.
162 Subsection 57(9)
Omit “(7)”, substitute “(6A), (7), (7A)”.
163 Subsection 57(11)
Omit “prescribed fee”, substitute “fee prescribed by the
regulations”.
164 Section 57A
Omit “Registrar”, substitute “Official
Receiver”.
165 Subsection 63A(1) (paragraph (b) of the
definition of joint bankruptcy)
Omit “56”, substitute “56E”.
166 After paragraph 64D(a)
Insert:
(aa) if the creditor has been assigned a debt that the bankrupt owes to
the creditor—the value of the consideration that the creditor gave for the
assignment of the debt; and
167 Paragraph 64G(l)
Omit “his or her remuneration to be fixed by the Registrar”,
substitute “to be remunerated as prescribed by the
regulations”.
168 Subsection 64U(2)
Omit “his or her remuneration to be fixed by the Registrar under
subsection 162(4)”, substitute “to be remunerated as prescribed by
the regulations”.
169 Paragraph 64Z(5)(d)
Omit “file the certificate with the Registrar”, substitute
“keep it and allow the bankrupt, a creditor or an officer of the
Department to inspect it at any reasonable time”.
170 At the end of section
64ZB
Add:
(8) For the purposes of determining whether a motion proposed at the
meeting is resolved, the value of a creditor who:
(a) has been assigned a debt; and
(b) is present at the meeting personally, by telephone, by attorney or by
proxy; and
(c) is voting on the motion;
is to be worked out by taking the value of the assigned debt to be equal to
the value of the consideration that the creditor gave for the assignment of the
debt.
171 After subsection 73(2)
Insert:
(2A) The report must indicate whether the proposal would benefit the
bankrupt’s creditors generally.
172 Subsection 74(5A)
Omit “to the Registrar a written certificate”, substitute
“the Official Receiver a written notice”.
173 Subsection 74(5B)
Repeal the subsection.
174 Subsection 76(1)
Omit “the prescribed modifications (if any)”, substitute
“any modifications prescribed by the regulations”.
175 Subsection 76(2)
Omit “prescribed modifications”, substitute
“modifications prescribed by the regulations”.
176 Section 76A
Omit “rules”, substitute “regulations”.
177 Subsection 77AA(1)
Omit “and for that purpose may make copies of, or take extracts from,
any such book.”, substitute:
and for that purpose:
(a) may make copies of, or take extracts from, books; and
(b) may remove from premises any books that the Official Receiver or
officer reasonably considers may be relevant to the examinable affairs
of:
(i) a bankrupt whose affairs are being administered under Part IV;
or
(ii) a person who is a party (as debtor) to a debt agreement; or
(iii) a debtor whose affairs are being administered under Part X;
or
(iv) a deceased debtor whose affairs are being administered under Part XI
or are subject to a debt agreement.
178 After subsection
77AA(1)
Insert:
(1A) A registered trustee may accompany and assist the Official Receiver
or an officer exercising powers under subsection (1) if:
(a) the Official Receiver has given written authority for the registered
trustee to do so; and
(b) the exercise of the powers under subsection (1) relates to a bankrupt,
debtor or deceased debtor whose affairs the registered trustee is
administering.
(1B) The registered trustee may be accompanied by a person nominated by
the registered trustee.
(1C) The Official Receiver or officer may remove books from premises only
if the Official Receiver or officer reasonably considers that:
(a) it is not reasonably practicable to make copies of, or take extracts
from, the books on the premises; or
(b) it would be an unreasonable intrusion on the affairs of the occupier
of the premises to remain on the premises to make copies of, or take extracts
from, the books.
(1D) If the Official Receiver or officer reasonably believes that any
books are, or may be, relevant to the examinable affairs of a bankrupt, a person
who is a party (as debtor) to a debt agreement, a debtor whose affairs are being
administered under Part X or a deceased debtor whose affairs are being
administered under Part XI, the Official Receiver or officer may keep the books
until he or she decides that:
(a) he or she no longer needs the books; or
(b) the books are not relevant to the examinable affairs of any bankrupt,
person who is a party (as debtor) to a debt agreement, debtor or deceased
debtor.
(1E) While the Official Receiver or officer is keeping books, a person
whose books they are, or from whose premises the books were taken, may inspect
the books at any reasonable time.
Note: The heading to section 77AA is altered by inserting
“and others” after “Official
Receiver”.
179 Subsections 77E(3), (4) and
(5)
Omit “rules” (wherever occurring), substitute
“regulations”.
180 Section 79
Repeal the section.
181 Subsection 80(1)
Omit “the Registrar and”.
182 Subsection 80(4)
Repeal the subsection.
183 Subsection 81(1)
Omit “the Registrar”, substitute “a
Registrar”.
184 Subsection 81(16)
Repeal the subsection.
185 Subsection 81(17)
Omit “(being a transcript certified, or certified, signed and sealed,
in pursuance of section 255)”.
186 Paragraph 81(17)(b)
Omit “prescribed fee”, substitute “fee prescribed by the
regulations”.
187 Subsection 82(1A)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(1A) Without limiting subsection (1), debts referred to in that subsection
include a debt consisting of all or part of a sum that became payable by the
bankrupt under a maintenance agreement or maintenance order before the date of
the bankruptcy.
188 Paragraph 84(2)(b)
Omit “prescribed”, substitute “approved”.
189 Subsection 84(3)
Omit “notice, in accordance with the prescribed form,”,
substitute “written notice”.
190 Subsection 84(4)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(4) A statutory declaration verifying matters in a proof of debt lodged by
a creditor may be made by:
(a) the creditor; or
(b) a person whose own knowledge includes the facts set out in the
statutory declaration and the proof of debt, and who is authorised by the
creditor to make the declaration.
191 Subsection 85(2)
Omit “prescribed”, substitute “approved”.
192 Subsection 85(2A)
Omit “notice, in accordance with the prescribed form,”,
substitute “written notice”.
193 Subsection 85(2B)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(2B) A statutory declaration verifying matters in a proof of debt lodged
by a person (the creditor) under this section may be made
by:
(a) the creditor; or
(b) another person whose own knowledge includes the facts set out in the
statutory declaration and the proof of debt, and who is authorised by the
creditor to make the declaration.
194 Subsection 91(2)
Omit “or, in default of agreement, as the Registrar
directs”.
195 Subsection 99(2)
After “rules”, insert “of court”.
196 Paragraph 109(1)(a)
Omit “rules”, substitute “regulations”.
197 Paragraph 109(1)(a)
Omit “, not being an audit carried out by the
Auditor-General”.
198 Paragraph 109(1)(b)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(b) second, if the bankrupt had signed an authority under section 188
before the date of the bankruptcy, in payment of:
(i) the remuneration of the controlling trustee (as defined in section
187); and
(ii) the costs, charges and expenses properly and reasonably incurred by
the controlling trustee while the authority was in force (including any debts
incurred by the controlling trustee that are provable in the
bankruptcy);
199 Paragraph 109(1)(e)
After “prescribed”, insert “by the
regulations”.
200 After subsection 109(7)
Insert:
(7A) The trustee must keep the minutes of the meeting, and a written
record of the terms of a special resolution, referred to in paragraph
(1)(j).
(7B) The trustee must allow a creditor or an officer of the Department to
inspect the minutes and record at any reasonable time.
201 Subsection 109(8)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(8) A payment must not be made under paragraph (1)(j) until 28 days after
the day on which the special resolution referred to in that paragraph was
passed.
202 Subsection 114(2) (definitions of
composition, deed of arrangement, deed of assignment and
scheme of arrangement)
Repeal the definitions.
203 Subsection 115(2)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(2) The bankruptcy of a person who becomes a bankrupt as a result of the
acceptance of a debtor’s petition is taken to have relation back to, and
to have commenced at, the time indicated in the following table.
|
Debtor’s petition bankruptcy—time to which bankruptcy has
relation back and time bankruptcy commences |
||
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
Time to which bankruptcy has relation back and time of commencement of
bankruptcy |
|
1 |
Petition accepted by the Official Receiver under a direction of the
Court |
Time specified by the Court as the commencement of the bankruptcy |
|
2 |
Petition presented when at least one creditor’s petition was pending
against the petitioning debtor (whether alone, as a member of a partnership or
as a joint debtor), and accepted by the Official Receiver without a direction
from the Court |
Time of the commission of the earliest act of bankruptcy on which any of
the creditor’s petitions was based |
|
3 |
Petition presented when no creditor’s petitions were pending but the
debtor had committed at least one act of bankruptcy in the past 6 months, and
accepted by the Official Receiver without a direction from the Court |
Time of commission of the earliest act of bankruptcy within the 6 months
before the petition was presented |
|
4 |
Petition presented when no creditor’s petitions were pending and the
debtor had not committed any act of bankruptcy in the past 6 months, and
accepted by the Official Receiver without a direction from the Court |
Time of presentation of the petition |
204 Paragraphs 116(2)(b) and
(c)
Repeal the paragraphs, substitute:
(b) the bankrupt’s household property that is:
(i) of a kind prescribed by the regulations; or
(ii) identified by a resolution passed by the creditors before the trustee
realises the property;
(c) the bankrupt’s property that is for use by the bankrupt in
earning income by personal exertion and:
(i) does not have a total value greater than the limit prescribed by the
regulations; or
(ii) is identified by a resolution passed by the creditors; or
(iii) is identified by an order made by the Court on an application by the
bankrupt;
205 Paragraph 116(2)(ca)
Omit “prescribed amount”, substitute “amount prescribed
by the regulations”.
206 Subsection 116(2A)
Repeal the subsection.
207 Subsection 116(2B)
Omit “determination by the creditors, or”, substitute
“resolution passed by the creditors, or an order made”.
208 Subsections 116(6), (7) and
(8)
Omit “rules” (wherever occurring), substitute
“regulations”.
209 Subparagraph
118(5)(b)(i)
Omit “notice of the presentation of the petition, being a notice in
accordance with the prescribed form,”, substitute “a written notice
of the presentation of the petition”.
210 Subparagraph
118(6)(b)(i)
Omit “notice of the presentation of the petition, being a notice in
accordance with the prescribed form,”, substitute “a written notice
of the presentation of the petition”.
211 Subsection 119(3)
Omit “notice in accordance with the prescribed form, being a notice
in the form of a statutory declaration, specifying such particulars of the
maintenance agreement or maintenance order as are required by the form”,
substitute “written notice setting out details of the maintenance
agreement or maintenance order”.
212 Subsection 119(6)
Omit “notice in accordance with the prescribed form, being a notice
in the form of a statutory declaration, specifying such particulars of the
maintenance agreement or maintenance order as are required by the form”,
substitute “written notice setting out details of the maintenance
agreement or maintenance order”.
213 Sections 120 and 121
Repeal the sections, substitute:
Transfers that are void against trustee
(1) A transfer of property by a person who later becomes a bankrupt (the
transferor) to another person (the transferee) is
void against the trustee in the transferor’s bankruptcy if:
(a) the transfer took place in the period beginning 5 years before the
commencement of the bankruptcy and ending on the date of the bankruptcy;
and
(b) the transferee gave no consideration for the transfer or gave
consideration of less value than the market value of the property.
Exemptions
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to:
(a) a payment of tax payable under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State
or Territory; or
(b) a transfer to meet all or part of a liability under a maintenance
agreement or a maintenance order; or
(c) a transfer of property under a debt agreement; or
(d) a transfer of property if the transfer is of a kind described in the
regulations.
Transfers that are not void
(3) Despite subsection (1), a transfer is not void against the trustee
if:
(a) the transfer took place more than 2 years before the commencement of
the bankruptcy; and
(b) the transferee proves that, at the time of the transfer, the
transferor was solvent.
Refund of consideration
(4) The trustee must pay to the transferee an amount equal to the value of
any consideration that the transferee gave for a transfer that is void against
the trustee.
What is not consideration
(5) For the purposes of subsections (1) and (4), the following have no
value as consideration:
(a) the fact that the transferee is related to the transferor;
(b) if the transferee is the spouse or de facto spouse of the
transferor—the transferee making a deed in favour of the
transferor;
(c) the transferee’s promise to marry, or to become the de facto
spouse of, the transferor;
(d) the transferee’s love or affection for the transferor.
Protection of successors in title
(6) This section does not affect the rights of a person who acquired
property from the transferee in good faith and by giving consideration that was
at least as valuable as the market value of the property.
Meaning of transfer of property and market
value
(7) For the purposes of this section:
(a) transfer of property includes a payment of money;
and
(b) a person who does something that results in another person becoming
the owner of property that did not previously exist is taken to have transferred
the property to the other person; and
(c) the market value of property transferred is its market
value at the time of the transfer.
Transfers that are void
(1) A transfer of property by a person who later becomes a bankrupt (the
transferor) to another person (the transferee) is
void against the trustee in the transferor’s bankruptcy if:
(a) the property would probably have become part of the transferor’s
estate or would probably have been available to creditors if the property had
not been transferred; and
(b) the transferor’s main purpose in making the transfer
was:
(i) to prevent the transferred property from becoming divisible among the
transferor’s creditors; or
(ii) to hinder or delay the process of making property available for
division among the transferor’s creditors.
Showing the transferor’s main purpose in making a
transfer
(2) The transferor’s main purpose in making the transfer is taken to
be the purpose described in paragraph (1)(b) if it can reasonably be inferred
from all the circumstances that, at the time of the transfer, the transferor
was, or was about to become, insolvent.
Other ways of showing the transferor’s main purpose in making a
transfer
(3) Subsection (2) does not limit the ways of establishing the
transferor’s main purpose in making a transfer.
Transfer not void if transferee acted in good faith
(4) Despite subsection (1), a transfer of property is not void against the
trustee if:
(a) the consideration that the transferee gave for the transfer was at
least as valuable as the market value of the property; and
(b) the transferee did not know that the transferor’s main purpose
in making the transfer was the purpose described in paragraph (1)(b);
and
(c) the transferee could not reasonably have inferred that, at the time of
the transfer, the transferor was, or was about to become, insolvent.
Refund of consideration
(5) The trustee must pay to the transferee an amount equal to the value of
any consideration that the transferee gave for a transfer that is void against
the trustee.
What is not consideration
(6) For the purposes of subsections (4) and (5), the following have no
value as consideration:
(a) the fact that the transferee is related to the transferor;
(b) if the transferee is the spouse or de facto spouse of the
transferor—the transferee making a deed in favour of the
transferor;
(c) the transferee’s promise to marry, or to become the de facto
spouse of, the transferor;
(d) the transferee’s love or affection for the transferor.
Exemption of transfers of property under debt agreements
(7) This section does not apply to a transfer of property under a debt
agreement.
Protection of successors in title
(8) This section does not affect the rights of a person who acquired
property from the transferee in good faith and for at least the market value of
the property.
Meaning of transfer of property and market
value
(9) For the purposes of this section:
(a) transfer or property includes a payment of money;
and
(b) a person who does something that results in another person becoming
the owner of property that did not previously exist is taken to have transferred
the property to the other person; and
(c) the market value of property transferred is its market
value at the time of the transfer.
214 Subsection 122(1)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(1) A transfer of property by a person who is insolvent (the
debtor) in favour of a creditor is void against the trustee in the
debtor’s bankruptcy if the transfer:
(a) had the effect of giving the creditor a preference, priority or
advantage over other creditors; and
(b) was made in the period that relates to the debtor, as indicated in the
following table.
|
Periods during which transfers of property may be void |
||
|---|---|---|
|
|
Description of petition leading to debtor’s
bankruptcy |
Period during which the transfer was made |
|
1 |
Creditor’s petition |
Period beginning 6 months before the presentation of the petition and
ending immediately before the date of the bankruptcy of the debtor |
|
2 |
Debtor’s petition presented when at least one creditor’s
petition was pending against a petitioning debtor or a member of a partnership
against which the debtor’s petition was presented |
Period beginning on the commencement of the debtor’s bankruptcy and
ending immediately before the date of the bankruptcy of the debtor |
|
3 |
Debtor’s petition presented in any other circumstances |
Period beginning 6 months before the presentation of the petition and
ending immediately before the date of the bankruptcy of the debtor |
215 Subsection 122(1A)
Omit “conveyance or transfer of property, a charge on property or a
payment made, or an obligation incurred,”, substitute “transfer of
property”.
216 Paragraph 122(1A)(b)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(b) whether or not the property transferred is the debtor’s own
property or is the property of the debtor and one or more other
persons;
217 Paragraph 122(2)(a)
Omit “in good faith and for valuable consideration and in the
ordinary course of business;”, substitute “in the ordinary course of
business who acted in good faith and who gave consideration at least as valuable
as the market value of the property; or”.
218 Paragraph 122(2)(b)
Omit “making title in good faith and for valuable consideration
through or under a creditor of the debtor”, substitute “who is
making title through or under a creditor of the debtor in good faith and who
gave consideration at least as valuable as the market value of the
property”.
219 At the end of subsection
122(2)
Add:
; or (d) a transfer of property under a debt agreement.
220 Paragraph 122(4)(a)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(a) a transfer of property is taken to have been made in favour of a
creditor if it is made in favour of a person in trust for the creditor;
and
221 Paragraph 122(4)(b)
Omit “valuable consideration”, substitute “consideration
equal in value to the payment”.
222 Paragraph 122(4)(c)
Omit “conveyance, transfer, charge, payment or obligation was
executed, made or incurred”, substitute “transfer of property was
made”.
223 Subparagraph
122(4)(c)(ii)
Omit “conveyance, transfer, charge, payment or obligation”,
substitute “transfer”.
224 Subsection 122(5)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(5) If a transfer of property is set aside by the trustee in a bankruptcy
as a result of this section, the creditor to whom the property was transferred
may prove in the bankruptcy as if the transfer had not been made.
225 Subsection 122(6)
Repeal the subsection.
226 At the end of section
122
Add:
(8) For the purposes of this section:
(a) transfer of property includes a payment of money;
and
(b) a person who does something that results in another person becoming
the owner of property that did not previously exist is taken to have transferred
the property to the other person; and
(c) the market value of property transferred is its market
value at the time of the transfer.
227 Subsection 123(1)
Omit “valuable consideration” (wherever occurring), substitute
“market value”.
Note: The heading to section 123 is altered by omitting
“transactions” and substituting “transfers of
property”.
228 Subsection 125(3) (definition of
prescribed organization)
After “prescribed” (second occurring), insert “by the
regulations”.
229 Subsection 127(3)
Omit “settlement, covenant, contract, payment or”.
230 Subsection 127(4)
Omit “disposition”, substitute
“transfer”.
231 Subsection 127(5)
Omit “conveyance, transfer, charge, payment or obligation”,
substitute “transfer of property”.
232 Subsection 129(4B)
Omit “prescribed”, substitute “approved”.
233 Subsection 133(2)
Omit “, when filed with the Registrar,”.
234 Subsection 133(3)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(3) If a trustee disclaims property whose transfer must be registered
under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory of the Commonwealth,
the trustee must give notice of the disclaimer as soon as practicable to the
officer who has the function of registering the transfer.
235 Paragraph 133(4)(a)
After “days”, insert “written”.
236 Paragraph 133(4)(b)
After “by”, insert “written”.
237 Subsections 133(4A), (4B), (6A) and
(6B)
Repeal the subsections.
238 Paragraph 134(1)(b)
Omit “for its beneficial disposal or winding-up”, substitute
“to dispose of it or wind it up for the benefit of
creditors”.
239 Paragraph 134(1)(da)
Omit “having a net value not exceeding the prescribed
amount,”.
240 Paragraph 134(1)(e)
Omit “, not exceeding the prescribed amount,” (twice
occurring).
241 Paragraph 134(1)(f)
Omit “and not claimed to exceed the prescribed
amount”.
242 Paragraph 134(1)(g)
Omit “, not exceeding the prescribed amount,”.
243 Paragraph 134(1)(m)
Omit “until the end of 2 months beginning on the date of the
bankruptcy,”.
244 At the end of subsection
134(1)
Add:
; (n) superintend the management of the whole, or a part, of the property
of the bankrupt;
(o) administer the property of the bankrupt in any other way.
245 Subsections 134(2) and
(2A)
Repeal the subsections.
246 At the end of subsection
134(4)
Add:
Note: Section 178 allows an application to be made to the
Court by the bankrupt, a creditor or any other person who is affected by an act,
omission or decision of the trustee.
247 Subsection 135(1)
Omit “, with the permission of the creditors granted by resolution
passed at a meeting of the creditors, with the permission of the committee of
inspection or with the leave of the Court,”.
Note: The heading to section 135 is replaced by the heading
“Further powers exercisable by trustee”.
248 Paragraphs 135(1)(a), (d), (f), (g) and
(h)
Repeal the paragraphs.
249 Paragraph 135(1)(j)
Omit “bankrupt; and”, substitute
“bankrupt.”.
250 Paragraph 135(1)(k)
Repeal the paragraph.
251 Subsections 135(2), (3) and
(4)
Repeal the subsections.
252 Section 139K (definition of actual income
threshold amount)
Omit “, in relation to a bankrupt, at a particular time,”,
substitute “, at the time an assessment is made in relation to a
contribution assessment period,”.
253 Section 139K (paragraphs (b), (c), (d), (e)
and (f) of the definition of actual income threshold
amount)
Repeal the paragraphs, substitute:
(b) if the bankrupt has one dependant at that time—the base income
threshold amount increased by 18%; or
(c) if the bankrupt has 2 dependants at that time—the base income
threshold amount increased by 27%; or
(d) if the bankrupt has 3 dependants at that time—the base income
threshold amount increased by 32%; or
(e) if the bankrupt has 4 dependants at that time—the base income
threshold amount increased by 34%; or
(f) if the bankrupt has more than 4 dependants at that time—the base
income threshold amount increased by 36%.
254 Section 139K (definition of base income
threshold amount)
Repeal the definition, substitute:
base income threshold amount, at the time when an assessment
is made in relation to a contribution assessment period, means:
(a) for a contribution assessment period of one year—3.5 times the
amount that, at that time, is specified in column 3, item 2, Table B, point
1064-B1, Pension Rate Calculator A, in the Social Security Act 1991;
or
(b) for a contribution assessment period less than one year—a
proportionally smaller amount based on the number of whole days in the
period.
255 Section 139K (definition of contribution
assessment period)
Repeal the definition, substitute:
contribution assessment period, in relation to a bankrupt,
means a period that:
(a) begins on the day the bankrupt becomes a bankrupt or an anniversary of
that day during the bankruptcy; and
(b) ends one year after that day or anniversary, as the case requires, or
if the bankrupt is discharged or the bankruptcy is annulled within that year,
ends upon the discharge or annulment.
256 Section 139L (definition of
income)
Repeal the definition, substitute:
income, in relation to a bankrupt, has its ordinary meaning,
subject to the following qualifications:
(a) the following are income in relation to a bankrupt (whether or not
they come within the ordinary meaning of “income”):
(i) an annuity or pension paid to the bankrupt from a provident, benefit,
superannuation, retirement or approved deposit fund;
(ii) a payment to the bankrupt in consequence of a termination of any
office or employment;
(iii) an amount of annuity or pension received by the bankrupt under a
policy of life insurance or endowment insurance;
(iv) an amount received by the bankrupt as a beneficiary under a trust to
the extent that the amount was paid out of income of the trust;
(v) the value of a benefit that:
(A) is provided in any circumstances by any person (the
provider) to the bankrupt; and
(B) is a benefit within the meaning of the Fringe Benefits Tax
Assessment Act 1986 as in force at the beginning of 1 July 1992 (other
than a benefit that would be an exempt benefit for the purposes of that Act if
the provider were the employer of the bankrupt as an employee and the provider
had provided the benefit in respect of the employment of the
bankrupt);
being that value as worked out in accordance with the provisions of that
Act but subject to any modifications of any provisions of that Act made by the
regulations under this Act;
(vi) the value of a loan made to the bankrupt by an associated entity of
the bankrupt, including:
(A) a loan under which the loan money is not paid to the bankrupt, but is
paid or applied at the bankrupt’s direction; and
(B) a loan that is not enforceable at law or in equity;
(vii) the amount of any money, or the value of any other consideration,
received by a person other than the bankrupt from another person as a result of
work done or services performed by the bankrupt, less any expenses (other than
expenses of a capital nature) necessarily incurred by the first-mentioned person
in connection with the work or services;
(b) the following are not income in relation to a bankrupt (even if they
come within the ordinary meaning of “income”):
(i) an amount paid to the bankrupt:
(A) from the Child Support Trust Account established under the Child
Support (Registration and Collection) Act 1988; or
(B) from another source for the maintenance of children of whom the
bankrupt has custody; or
(ii) an amount that is not income for the purposes of the Social
Security Act 1991 because of subsection 8(8) of that Act, except
for:
(A) a payment under that Act other than family payment under Part 2.17 of
that Act; and
(B) an amount referred to in paragraph (b), (h), (ha), (k), (ka), (m),
(z), (za) or (zb) of that subsection; or
(iii) an amount that is not income for the purposes of Part 8 of the
Student and Youth Assistance Act 1973 because of subsection 8(8) of the
Social Security Act 1991 (other than paragraph (b), (h), (ha), (k), (ka),
(m), (z), (za) or (zb) of that subsection) as that subsection has effect for the
purposes of that Part because of section 57 of the Student and Youth
Assistance Act 1973;
(iv) a payment to the bankrupt under:
(A) a legal aid scheme or service established under a law of the
Commonwealth or of a State or Territory of the Commonwealth; or
(B) a legal aid scheme or service approved by the Attorney-General for the
purposes of paragraph 2(4)(a) of the Federal Court of Australia Regulations;
or
(C) any other legal aid scheme or service established to provide
assistance to people on low incomes;
(v) a payment or amount that the regulations provide is not income of the
bankrupt.
257 Subparagraph
139N(a)(ii)
Repeal the subparagraph.
258 Subparagraph
139N(a)(iii)
After “Family Law Act 1975”, insert “or under a
maintenance order”.
259 Subparagraph
139N(a)(iii)
After “that agreement”, insert “or
order”.
260 Paragraph 139T(2)(f)
Omit “prescribed reason”, substitute “reason prescribed
by the regulations”.
261 Subsection 139W(1)
Omit “and before the bankrupt is discharged”.
262 Subsection 139W(1)
After “derived”, insert “, or was
derived,”.
263 Subsection 139W(2)
Omit “but before the bankrupt is discharged”.
264 Paragraph 139W(2)(b)
After “increased”, insert “or decreased”.
265 Section 139ZB
Repeal the section.
266 Subsection 139ZU(1)
Omit “section”, substitute “subsection”.
267 Paragraph 139ZV(1)(a)
Omit “Registrar”, substitute “Court”.
268 Section 139ZY
After “rules”, insert “of court”.
269 Section 139ZZ
After “rules”, insert “of court”.
Note: The heading to section 139ZZ is replaced by the
heading “Procedure for applications to be prescribed by rules of
court”.
270 Subsection 140(3)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(3) Before declaring the first dividend, the trustee must give written
notice of the trustee’s intention to declare the dividend to anyone the
trustee knows of who claims, or might claim, to be a creditor but has not lodged
a proof of debt.
271 Subsection 140(8)
Omit “prescribed”, substitute “approved”.
272 Subsection 140(9)
After “prescribed”, insert “by the
regulations”.
273 Subsection 149(5)
Repeal the subsection.
274 Section 149B
Omit “or Official Receiver may file with the Registrar a written
notice of objection to the discharge”, substitute “may file with the
Official Receiver a written notice of objection to the discharge, or the
Official Receiver may file such a notice on the Official Receiver’s own
initiative”.
275 At the end of section
149B
Add:
(2) The trustee of a bankrupt’s estate must file a notice of
objection to the discharge if the trustee believes:
(a) that doing so will help make the bankrupt discharge a duty that the
bankrupt has not discharged; and
(b) that there is no other way for the trustee to induce the bankrupt to
discharge any duties that the bankrupt has not discharged.
276 Section 149E
Repeal the section.
277 Paragraph 149F(1)(b)
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(b) if:
(i) the trustee is a registered trustee; and
(ii) the notice of objection is filed by the Official Receiver;
the Official Receiver must give a copy of the notice to the
trustee.
Note: The heading to section 149F is altered by omitting
“and Official Receiver”.
278 Section 149G
Omit “the notice of objection is filed”, substitute
“details of the notice of objection are entered in the National Personal
Insolvency Index”.
279 Section 149H
Repeal the section, substitute:
(1) If at any time before a bankrupt is discharged the trustee ceases to
object to the discharge on a particular ground, the trustee must give the
Official Receiver a notice specifying the ground and give the bankrupt a copy of
the notice.
(2) If at any time before a bankrupt is discharged the Official Receiver
ceases to object to the discharge on a particular ground, the official Receiver
must:
(a) give a notice to the bankrupt specifying the ground of objection;
and
(b) if the trustee is a registered trustee—give a copy of the notice
to the trustee.
(3) If there is no longer an objection on any ground, the objection ceases
to have effect at the beginning of the last day when details of a notice under
subsection (1) or (2) are entered in the National Personal Insolvency
Index.
(4) If one or more grounds of objection remain, the objection continues to
have effect on the remaining ground or grounds.
280 Section 149J
Repeal the section, substitute:
(1) If at any time before a bankrupt is discharged the trustee withdraws
the objection, the trustee must give the Official Receiver a notice of the
withdrawal of the objection and give the bankrupt a copy of the
notice.
(2) If at any time before a bankrupt is discharged the Official Receiver
withdraws the objection, the Official Receiver must:
(a) give to the bankrupt written notice of the withdrawal; and
(b) if the trustee is a registered trustee—give a copy of the notice
to the trustee.
(3) The withdrawal takes effect at the beginning of the day when details
of a notice under subsection (1) or (2) are entered in the National Personal
Insolvency Index.
281 Section 149L
Repeal the section.
282 Subsection 149R(2)
Omit “filing of such a statement under section 54, 55, 56 or
57”, substitute “giving of the statement to the Official Receiver
under section 54, 55, 56B, 56F or 57”.
283 Subsection 149ZF(3)
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(3) As soon as practicable after signing the certificate, the trustee
must:
(a) send a copy of the certificate to the former bankrupt; and
(b) if the trustee is a registered trustee—give the certificate to
the Official Receiver.
284 Section 149ZI
Repeal the section.
285 Subsections 153A(2), (4) and
(5)
Omit “Registrar” (wherever occurring), substitute
“Official Receiver”.
286 Subsection 153A(3)
Repeal the subsection.
287 Section 153B
Omit “Registrar”, substitute “Official
Receiver”.
288 Sections 154A, 155, 155A, 155B and
156
Repeal the sections, substitute:
(1) An individual may apply to the Inspector-General to be registered as a
trustee.
(2) The application must be in the approved form.
(3) The application must be accompanied by:
(a) any information or documents prescribed by the regulations;
and
(b) the fee prescribed by the regulations.
(1) After receiving an application, the Inspector-General must convene a
committee to consider the application.
(2) The committee must consist of:
(a) the Inspector-General; and
(b) an officer of the Department; and
(c) a registered trustee chosen by the Insolvency Practitioners’
Association of Australia (A.C.N. 002 472 362).
(3) The committee must consider the application and interview the
applicant.
Note: The regulations may provide for the way in which the
committee must do its work: see section 315.
Time limit for decision
(1) Within 60 days of interviewing the applicant, the committee must
decide whether the applicant should be registered as a trustee or not.
Mandatory decision in favour of registration
(2) The committee must decide that the applicant should be registered if
the committee is satisfied that the applicant:
(a) has the qualifications, experience, knowledge and abilities prescribed
by the regulations; and
(b) will take out insurance against liabilities that the applicant may
incur working as a registered trustee; and
(c) has not been convicted, within 10 years before making the application,
of an offence involving fraud or dishonesty; and
(d) has not been a bankrupt or a party (as debtor) to a debt agreement or
Part X administration within 10 years before making the application;
and
(e) has not had his or her registration as a trustee cancelled within 10
years before making the application on the ground that:
(i) he or she contravened any conditions imposed by a committee on his or
her practice as a registered trustee; or
(ii) he or she failed to exercise the powers of a registered trustee
properly; or
(iii) he or she failed to carry out the duties of a registered trustee
properly.
Discretion to decide in favour of registration
(3) If the committee considers that the applicant is suitable to be
registered as a trustee, it may decide that the applicant should be registered
even if it is not satisfied that the applicant has the qualifications,
experience, knowledge and abilities prescribed by the regulations for the
purposes of paragraph (2)(a).
Mandatory decision against registration
(4) The committee must decide that the applicant should not be registered
if it is satisfied that the applicant:
(a) will not take out insurance against liabilities that the applicant may
incur working as a registered trustee; or
(b) has been convicted, within 10 years before making the application, of
an offence involving fraud or dishonesty; or
(c) has been a bankrupt or a party (as debtor) to a debt agreement or a
Part X administration within 10 years before making the application;
or
(d) has had his or her registration as a trustee cancelled within 10 years
before making the application on the ground that:
(i) he or she contravened any conditions imposed by a committee on his or
her practice as a registered trustee; or
(ii) he or she failed to exercise the powers of a registered trustee
properly; or
(iii) he or she failed to carry out the duties of a registered trustee
properly.
Conditions on registration
(5) If the committee decides that the applicant should be registered, it
may decide that specified conditions should apply to the applicant’s
practice as a registered trustee.
Report of decision
(6) The committee must give the applicant and the Inspector-General a
report on all of its decisions relating to the application, and the reasons for
them.
Review of decision
(7) The applicant may apply to the Administrative Appeals Tribunal for
review of a decision of the committee.
The Inspector-General must give effect to all of the committee’s
decisions, subject to paragraph 155C(1)(b).
(1) The Inspector-General must register the applicant as a trustee
if:
(a) the committee has decided that the applicant should be registered;
and
(b) the applicant has given the Inspector-General the registration fee
prescribed in the regulations.
(2) The Inspector-General registers an applicant by entering in the
National Personal Insolvency Index the details relating to the applicant that
are prescribed in the regulations.
(3) After registering a person as a trustee, the Inspector-General must
give the person a certificate of registration.
(4) The registration has effect for 3 years.
The Inspector-General must extend the registration of a person as trustee
for three years from the expiry of the person’s registration if:
(a) the person applies in writing to the Inspector-General for the
extension before the person’s registration expires; and
(b) the person gives the Inspector-General the registration fee prescribed
in the regulations.
(1) If a committee has decided under this Division that conditions should
apply to a person’s practice as a registered trustee, the person may apply
to the Inspector-General for the conditions to be changed or removed.
(2) The application must be in the approved form.
(3) The application must be accompanied by:
(a) any information or documents prescribed by the regulations;
and
(b) the fee prescribed by the regulations.
(4) After receiving an application, the Inspector-General must convene a
committee to consider the application.
(5) The committee must consist of:
(a) the Inspector-General; and
(b) an officer of the Department; and
(c) a registered trustee chosen by the Insolvency Practitioners’
Association of Australia (A.C.N. 002 472 362).
(6) The committee must consider the application and interview the
applicant.
Note: The regulations may provide for the way in which the
committee must do its work: see section 315.
(1) Within 60 days of interviewing the applicant, the committee
must:
(a) decide that the conditions on the applicant’s practice as a
registered trustee should not be changed; or
(b) decide that specified modifications should be made to the conditions
that apply to the applicant’s practice as a registered trustee.
Note: See the definition of modifications in
subsection 5(1).
(2) The committee must give the applicant and the Inspector-General a
report of its decision relating to the application, and the reasons for the
decision.
(3) The applicant may apply to the Administrative Appeals Tribunal for
review of the committee’s decision.
(4) The Inspector-General must give effect to the committee’s
decision.
(1) A person who is a registered trustee may give the Inspector-General a
written request that the person cease to be registered as a trustee.
(2) The person ceases to be registered as a trustee when the
Inspector-General accepts the request.
(1) The Inspector-General may ask a registered trustee to give the
Inspector-General a written explanation why the trustee should continue to be
registered, if the Inspector-General believes that:
(a) the trustee no longer has a qualification or ability that is
prescribed by the regulations made for the purposes of paragraph 155A(2)(a);
or
(b) the trustee has been convicted of an offence involving fraud or
dishonesty since registration as a trustee; or
(c) the trustee is not insured against liabilities that the trustee may
incur, or has incurred, working as a registered trustee; or
(d) the trustee is no longer practising as a registered trustee;
or
(e) the trustee has contravened any conditions imposed by the committee on
the trustee’s practice; or
(f) the trustee has failed to exercise powers of a registered trustee
properly or has failed to carry out the duties of a registered trustee
properly.
(2) If the Inspector-General does not receive an explanation within a
reasonable time, or is not satisfied by the explanation, the Inspector-General
must convene a committee to consider whether the trustee should continue to be
registered.
(3) The committee must consist of:
(a) the Inspector-General; and
(b) an officer of the Department; and
(c) a registered trustee chosen by the Insolvency Practitioners’
Association of Australia (A.C.N. 002 472 362).
(4) In considering whether the trustee should continue to be registered,
the committee must take into account the matters mentioned in paragraphs (1)(a)
to (f).
Note: The regulations may provide for the way in which the
committee must do its work: see section 315.
(1) The committee must:
(a) decide that the trustee should continue to be registered; or
(b) decide that the trustee should cease to be registered.
(2) The committee may decide under paragraph (1)(a) that:
(a) the trustee should continue to be registered unconditionally;
or
(b) the trustee should continue to be registered on the condition
that:
(i) the trustee meets specified conditions; or
(ii) specified conditions are imposed on the trustee’s practice;
or
(iii) specified modifications are made to conditions on the
trustee’s practice.
Note: See the definition of modifications in
subsection 5(1).
(3) The committee may decide under paragraph (1)(b) that:
(a) the trustee should cease to be registered unconditionally;
or
(b) the trustee should cease to be registered if the trustee fails to meet
specified conditions.
(4) The committee must give the trustee and the Inspector-General a report
of its decision relating to the application, and the reasons for the
decision.
(5) The trustee may apply to the Administrative Appeals Tribunal for
review of the committee’s decision.
(6) The Inspector-General must give effect to the committee’s
decision.
Note: Sections 176 and 182 specify other circumstances in
which a trustee may involuntarily cease to be registered.
(1) If a person ceases to be registered as a trustee for any reason, the
person must give his or her certificate of registration to the
Inspector-General, unless the person has a reasonable excuse.
Penalty: 1 penalty unit.
(2) A person who ceases to be registered is not entitled to a refund of
all or part of any registration fee that the person had paid.
289 Subsection 156A(1)
Omit “Registrar”, substitute “Official
Receiver”.
290 Subsection 156A(2)
Omit “prescribed”, substitute “approved”.
291 Subsection 156A(4)
Omit “Registrar for the appropriate district”, substitute
“Court”.’
292 After subsection
156A(5)
Insert:
(5A) If the Court removes the trustee and appoints another trustee, the
creditor who applied for the removal must give the Official Receiver written
notice of the removal and appointment as soon as practicable.
293 Subsection 156A(6)
Omit “Registrar shall”, substitute “Official Receiver
must”.
294 Subsections 157(3) and
(4)
Omit “Registrar”, substitute “Official
Receiver”.
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