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PRIMARY INDUSTRIES (EXCISE) LEVIES BILL 1998

1998

The Parliament of the
Commonwealth of Australia

HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES




Presented and read a first time









Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Bill 1998

No. , 1998

(Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry)



A Bill for an Act relating to the imposition of primary industries levies that are duties of excise





ISBN: 0642 379130

Contents


A Bill for an Act relating to the imposition of primary industries levies that are duties of excise

The Parliament of Australia enacts:

1 Short title

This Act may be cited as the Primary Industries (Excise) Levies Act 1998.

2 Commencement

(1) Subject to subsection (2), this Act commences on 1 July 1999.

(2) Schedule 26 commences on 1 January 2000.

3 Simplified outline

The following is a simplified outline of this Act:

This Act authorises the imposition of primary industries levies that are duties of excise.

Each of Schedules 1 to 26 imposes a particular levy and makes provision for:

(a) the operative rate of the levy; and

(b) the maximum rate of the levy; and

(c) the person who is liable to pay the levy; and

(d) any exemptions from the levy.

Schedule 27 allows the regulations to impose levies. In addition to imposing a particular levy, regulations under Schedule 27 are to set out:

(a) the operative rate of the levy; and

(b) the person who is liable to pay the levy; and

(c) any exemptions from the levy.

Schedule 27 sets out the maximum rate of levy that can be imposed by regulations under that Schedule.

4 Definitions

Unless the contrary intention appears, a word or expression has the same meaning in a Schedule to this Act as it has in the Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Act 1991.

5 Act to bind Crown

This Act binds the Crown in right of each of the States, of the Australian Capital Territory, of the Northern Territory and of Norfolk Island.

6 Duties of excise

This Act authorises the imposition of a levy only so far as the levy is a duty of excise within the meaning of section 55 of the Constitution.

7 Imposition of levy

The Schedules have effect.

8 Regulations

The Governor-General may make regulations prescribing matters:

(a) required or permitted by this Act to be prescribed; or

(b) necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to this Act.

Schedule 1—Beef production



1 Definitions

In this Schedule:

cattle means bovine animals other than buffalo.

cold carcase weight means the weight of a carcase weighed 2 hours or more after slaughter.

hot carcase weight means the weight of a carcase weighed within 2 hours after slaughtering.

marketing body has the same meaning as in Part 3 of the Australian Meat and Live-stock Industry Act 1997.

research body has the same meaning as in Part 3 of the Australian Meat and Live-stock Industry Act 1997.

weighing period, in relation to a carcase, means the period of time between slaughter and the earlier of the following events:

(a) the lodging of the monthly return (as required by the Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection (Cattle and Live-stock) Regulations) in which the hot carcase weight of the carcase should be included;

(b) levy on the carcase becomes due for payment (as provided in the Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection (Cattle and Live-stock) Regulations).

2 Imposition of levy

(1) Levy is imposed on the slaughter at an abattoir of cattle for human consumption, if the slaughter occurs after the commencement of this Schedule.

(2) Levy is not imposed by this Schedule on the slaughter of cattle the carcases of which are, under any applicable law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory, condemned or rejected as being unfit for human consumption.

(3) The regulations may provide that no amount of levy is payable by owners of cattle under this Schedule.

(4) Despite anything else in this Schedule, if a regulation of the kind referred to in subclause (3) is made, an amount of levy is not payable under this Schedule on the slaughter of cattle in respect of any period while the regulation is in force.

3 Rate of levy

(1) The rate of levy imposed by this Schedule on the slaughter of cattle consists of the sum of the amounts, per kilogram of the carcase of each head of cattle slaughtered, that are referred to in the following paragraphs:

(a) the prescribed amount (not exceeding 6 cents);

(b) the prescribed amount (not exceeding 1 cent).

Note 1: Paragraph (a) identifies amounts that, under the Australian Meat and Live-stock Industry Act 1997, are destined for the marketing body.

Note 2: Paragraph (b) identifies amounts that, under the Australian Meat and Live-stock Industry Act 1997, are destined for the research body.

(2) For the purposes of the calculation of levy imposed by this Schedule, the weight of a carcase is its hot carcase weight.

(3) If an abattoir does not determine the hot carcase weight of a carcase, then, depending on which circumstance in the table is applicable, the hot carcase weight is taken to be the weight specified in the table, and that weight is taken to have been determined at the time of completing the slaughter.


Hot carcase weight

Item

Circumstance

Hot carcase weight

1

The abattoir is able to determine a hot carcase weight but fails to do so.

240 kilograms

2

The abattoir is unable to determine a hot carcase weight but determines a cold carcase weight within the weighing period.

Cold carcase weight multiplied by 1.03

3

The abattoir is unable to determine a hot carcase weight, is able to determine a cold carcase weight but fails to do so within the weighing period.

240 kilograms

4

The abattoir is unable to determine a hot carcase weight and is unable to determine a cold carcase weight within the weighing period.

240 kilograms

Note: Section 24A of the Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Act 1991 creates offences that apply in the following situations:

(a) an abattoir is able to determine a hot carcase weight but fails to do so;

(b) an abattoir is unable to determine a hot carcase weight, is able to determine a cold carcase weight within the weighing period but fails to do so.

4 Who pays the levy

The levy imposed by this Schedule on the slaughter of cattle is payable by the owner of the cattle immediately after their hot carcase weight is determined or taken to have been determined, as the case requires.

5 Regulations

(1) The Minister may, by notice in the Gazette, declare a body to be the body whose recommendation about the amount to be prescribed for the purposes of paragraph 3(1)(a) or 3(1)(b) of this Schedule are to be taken into consideration under subclause (2).

(2) If a declaration is in force under subclause (1), then, before the Governor-General makes regulations for the purposes of the paragraph to which the declaration relates, the Minister must take into consideration any relevant recommendation made to the Minister by the body specified in the declaration in relation to that paragraph.

6 Transitional—regulations

(1) This clause applies to regulations if:

(a) the regulations were made for the purposes of a particular provision of the Beef Production Levy Act 1990; and

(b) the regulations were in force immediately before the commencement of this clause.

(2) The regulations have effect, after the commencement of this clause, as if they had been made for the purposes of the corresponding provision of this Schedule.

7 Transitional—declarations

(1) This clause applies to a declaration if:

(a) the declaration was made for the purposes of a particular provision of the Beef Production Levy Act 1990; and

(b) the declaration was in force immediately before the commencement of this clause.

(2) The declaration has effect, after the commencement of this clause, as if it had been made for the purposes of the corresponding provision of this Schedule.

Schedule 2—Buffalo slaughter



1 Imposition of levy

(1) Levy is imposed on the slaughter at an abattoir of buffaloes for human consumption, if the slaughter occurs after the commencement of this Schedule.

(2) Levy is not imposed by this Schedule:

(a) on the slaughter of buffaloes whose carcases are, under a law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory, condemned or rejected as being unfit for human consumption; or

(b) on the slaughter of buffaloes for consumption by the owner of the buffaloes, by members of the owner’s family or by the owner’s employees.

2 Rate of levy

The rate of levy imposed by this Schedule on the slaughter of each head of buffalo is the sum of the following amounts:

(a) $4.60 or, if another amount (not exceeding $18.00) is prescribed by the regulations, the other amount;

(b) 73 cents or, if another amount (not exceeding $4.00) is prescribed by the regulations, the other amount.

Note 1: Paragraph (a) identifies amounts that, under the Primary Industries and Energy Research and Development Act 1989, are destined for the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation.

Note 2: Paragraph (b) identifies amounts that, under the National Cattle Disease Eradication Reserve Act 1991, are destined for the National Cattle Disease Eradication Reserve.

3 Who pays the levy

Levy imposed by this Schedule payable on the slaughter of buffaloes is payable by the person who owns the buffaloes when the slaughter takes place.

4 Transitional—regulations

(1) This clause applies to regulations if:

(a) the regulations were made for the purposes of a particular provision of the Buffalo Slaughter Levy Act 1997; and

(b) the regulations were in force immediately before the commencement of this clause.

(2) The regulations have effect, after the commencement of this clause, as if they had been made for the purposes of the corresponding provision of this Schedule.

Schedule 3—Cattle transactions



1 Definitions

In this Schedule:

bobby calf means a bovine animal (other than a buffalo or a head of lot-fed cattle):

(a) which has been slaughtered and the dressed weight of whose carcase did not or does not exceed 40 kg; or

(b) which has not been slaughtered but which, at the time of the leviable transaction or other dealing, had or has a liveweight that did not or does not exceed 80 kg; or

(c) which has not been slaughtered or had its liveweight determined at the time of the leviable transaction or other dealing but which, in the opinion of the intermediary, would, if slaughtered at that time, have constituted or constitute a carcase whose dressed weight would not have exceeded or would not exceed 40 kg.

cattle means bovine animals other than buffalo.

dairy cattle means cattle that are, or, unless exported from Australia, would be likely to be, held on licensed dairy premises for a purpose related to commercial milk production, including, but without limiting the generality of the above, bulls, calves and replacement heifers.

leviable bobby calf means a bobby calf to which subclause 6(4) does not apply.

licensed dairy farmer means the person having day to day control of licensed dairy premises.

licensed dairy premises means premises that, under a law of the State or Territory in which the premises are situated, are authorised for use as a dairy farm.

lot-fed cattle means cattle that are, or are likely to be, used in the production of grain-fed beef.

marketing body has the same meaning as in Part 3 of the Australian Meat and Live-stock Industry Act 1997.

research body has the same meaning as in Part 3 of the Australian Meat and Live-stock Industry Act 1997.

2 Intermediary

A reference in this Schedule to the intermediary is a reference to the person required, under the Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Act 1991, to pay to the Commonwealth, on behalf of the producer, an amount equal to the amount of levy imposed by this Schedule.

3 Determining the weight of a carcase

For the purposes of this Schedule, in determining the weight of a carcase immediately after it has been dressed, no adjustment of that weight is to be made on account of shrinkage.

4 Related companies

For the purposes of this Schedule, the question whether companies were or are related to each other is to be determined in the same manner as the question whether 2 corporations are related to each other is determined under the Corporations Law.

5 Imposition of levy

(1) Levy is imposed on:

(a) each transaction entered into after the commencement of this Schedule by which the ownership of cattle is transferred from one person to another; or

(b) the delivery, after the commencement of this Schedule, of cattle to a processor otherwise than because of a sale to the processor; or

(c) the slaughter by a processor, after the commencement of this Schedule, of cattle purchased by the processor and held for a period of more than 60 days after the day of the purchase and before the day of the slaughter; or

(d) the slaughter by a processor, after the commencement of this Schedule, of cattle in respect of which levy imposed by this Schedule would not be payable under paragraph (a), (b) or (c).

(2) Levy is not imposed by this Schedule:

(a) on the sale of dairy cattle for dairying purposes; or

(b) on the sale of cattle at auction to the vendor; or

(c) on the sale or delivery of cattle between related companies, unless the company buying or taking delivery was or is a processor; or

(d) on the delivery of cattle to a processor for slaughter on behalf of the person delivering the cattle if:

(i) the delivery occurs within 14 days after the cattle were or are acquired by that person; and

(ii) the cattle are afterwards slaughtered; and

(iii) the person continues to own the cattle immediately after their hot carcase weight, within the meaning of Schedule 1, is determined or is taken, for the purposes of that Schedule, to have been determined, as the case requires; or

(e) on the sale or delivery of cattle to a processor, if the cattle are not, at the time of the sale or delivery, fit for human consumption, under any applicable law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory; or

(f) in circumstances where the ownership of the cattle changed or changes:

(i) as a result of a sale or transfer ordered by a court in proceedings under the Family Law Act 1975; or

(ii) by devolution on the death of the owner of the cattle; or

(iii) on the happening of events referred to in subsection 70-100(1) of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1997; or

(g) on a leviable bobby calf on which levy imposed by this Schedule, or by the repealed Cattle Transactions Levy Act 1997, has already been paid; or

(h) in such other circumstances (if any) as are prescribed.

(3) For the purposes of paragraph (2)(a), dairy cattle are taken to be sold for dairying purposes if:

(a) both the vendor and the purchaser are licensed dairy farmers; or

(b) either the vendor or the purchaser is a licensed dairy farmer and the cattle are being acquired for inclusion in, or eventual inclusion in, a herd of dairy cattle.

(4) If cattle are delivered to a processor, otherwise than because of a sale to the processor, for fattening or agistment for a period before slaughter by the processor, the cattle:

(a) are taken not to have been delivered to the processor for the purposes of paragraph (1)(b) unless they are slaughtered at the end of that period; and

(b) if they are slaughtered at the end of that period, are taken to have been delivered to the processor immediately before their slaughter.

6 Rate of levy

(1) The rate of levy imposed by this Schedule on each head of cattle (other than a head of lot-fed cattle or a leviable bobby calf) is the sum of the following amounts:

(a) $2.16 or, if another amount (not exceeding $6.50) is prescribed by the regulations, the other amount;

(b) 72 cents or, if another amount (not exceeding $2.00) is prescribed by the regulations, the other amount;

(c) 17 cents or, if another amount (not exceeding $4.00) is prescribed by the regulations, the other amount;

(d) 13 cents or, if another amount (not exceeding 50 cents) is prescribed by the regulations, the other amount.

Note 1: Paragraph (a) identifies amounts that, under the Australian Meat and Live-stock Industry Act 1997, are destined for the marketing body.

Note 2: Paragraph (b) identifies amounts that, under the Australian Meat and Live-stock Industry Act 1997, are destined for the research body.

Note 3: Paragraph (c) identifies amounts that, under the National Cattle Disease Eradication Reserve Act 1991, are destined for the National Cattle Disease Eradication Reserve.

Note 4: Paragraph (d) identifies amounts that, under Australian Animal Health Council (Live-stock Industries) Funding Act 1996, are destined for the Australian Animal Health Council.

(2) The rate of levy imposed by this Schedule on each head of cattle that is a leviable bobby calf is the sum of the following amounts:

(a) 48 cents or, if another amount (not exceeding $1.90) is prescribed by the regulations, the other amount;

(b) 16 cents or, if another amount (not exceeding 40 cents) is prescribed by the regulations, the other amount;

(c) the prescribed amount (not exceeding 20 cents), if any;

(d) the prescribed amount (not exceeding 50 cents), if any.

Note 1: Paragraph (a) identifies amounts that, under the Australian Meat and Live-stock Industry Act 1997, are destined for the marketing body.

Note 2: Paragraph (b) identifies amounts that, under the Australian Meat and Live-stock Industry Act 1997, are destined for the research body.

Note 3: Paragraph (c) identifies amounts that, under the National Cattle Disease Eradication Reserve Act 1991, are destined for the National Cattle Disease Eradication Reserve.

Note 4: Paragraph (d) identifies amounts that, under the Australian Animal Health Council (Live-stock Industries) Funding Act 1996, are destined for the Australian Animal Health Council.

(3) The rate of levy imposed by this Schedule on each head of lot-fed cattle is the sum of the following amounts:

(a) $2.16 or, if another amount (not exceeding $6.50) is prescribed by the regulations, the other amount;

(b) 72 cents or, if another amount (not exceeding $2.00) is prescribed by the regulations, the other amount;

(c) 17 cents or, if another amount (not exceeding $4.00) is prescribed by the regulations, the other amount;

(d) 13 cents or, if another amount (not exceeding 50 cents) is prescribed by the regulations, the other amount.

Note 1: Paragraph (a) identifies amounts that, under the Australian Meat and Live-stock Industry Act 1997, are destined for the marketing body.

Note 2: Paragraph (b) identifies amounts that, under the Australian Meat and Live-stock Industry Act 1997, are destined for the research body.

Note 3: Paragraph (c) identifies amounts that, under the National Cattle Disease Eradication Reserve Act 1991, are destined for the National Cattle Disease Eradication Reserve.

Note 4: Paragraph (d) identifies amounts that, under the Australian Animal Health Council (Live-stock Industries) Funding Act 1996, are destined for the Australian Animal Health Council.

(4) For the purposes of subclause (1), a cow with a calf at foot are together taken to constitute a single head of cattle.

7 Who pays the levy

(1) Levy imposed by this Schedule on a transaction by paragraph 5(1)(a) of this Schedule is payable by the person who owned the cattle immediately before the transaction was entered into.

(2) Levy imposed by this Schedule on a delivery of cattle by paragraph 5(1)(b) of this Schedule is payable by the person who owned the cattle immediately before the delivery.

(3) Levy imposed by this Schedule on the slaughter of cattle by paragraph 5(1)(c) or 5(1)(d) of this Schedule is payable by the person who owned the cattle at the time of the slaughter.

8 Regulations

(1) The Minister may, by notice in the Gazette, declare a body to be the body whose recommendations about the amount to be prescribed for the purposes of paragraph 6(1)(a), 6(1)(b), 6(1)(d), 6(2)(a), 6(2)(b), 6(2)(d), 6(3)(a), 6(3)(b) or 6(3)(d) of this Schedule are to be taken into consideration under subclause (2).

(2) If a declaration is in force under subclause (1), then, before the Governor-General makes regulations for the purposes of the paragraph to which the declaration relates, the Minister must take into consideration any relevant recommendation made to the Minister by the body specified in the declaration in relation to that paragraph.

9 Transitional—regulations

(1) This clause applies to regulations if:

(a) the regulations were made for the purposes of a particular provision of the Cattle Transactions Levy Act 1997; and

(b) the regulations were in force immediately before the commencement of this clause.

(2) The regulations have effect, after the commencement of this clause, as if they had been made for the purposes of the corresponding provision of this Schedule.

10 Transitional—declarations

(1) This clause applies to a declaration if:

(a) the declaration was made for the purposes of a particular provision of the Cattle Transactions Levy Act 1997; and

(b) the declaration was in force immediately before the commencement of this clause.

(2) The declaration has effect, after the commencement of this clause, as if it had been made for the purposes of the corresponding provision of this Schedule.

Schedule 4—Coarse grains



1 Definitions

In this Schedule:

barley means Hordeum spp.

cereal rye means Secale cereale.

class means a class of a kind of grain covered by the definition of leviable coarse grain.

growers’ organisation means:

(a) in relation to grain harvested from triticale:

(i) the organisation known as the Triticale Grain Association of Australia; or

(ii) if another organisation is specified in the regulations—that other organisation; or

(b) in relation to any grain other than grain harvested from triticale:

(i) the organisation known as the Grains Council of Australia; or

(ii) if another organisation is specified in the regulations—that other organisation.

leviable amount, in relation to a levy year, means:

(a) $50; or

(b) if, before the commencement of the levy year, another amount is prescribed in relation to that year, that prescribed amount.

leviable coarse grain means:

(a) the grain harvested from:

(i) barley; or

(ii) triticale; or

(iii) oats; or

(iv) cereal rye; or

(b) any other kind of coarse grain prescribed for the purposes of this definition.

oats means Avena sativa.

triticale means Triticosecale spp.

value means sale value ascertained in accordance with the regulations.

2 Delivery

(1) For the purposes of this Schedule, if:

(a) a producer of leviable coarse grain:

(i) causes or permits the grain to be delivered to another person; or

(ii) allows another person to take the grain out of the producer’s possession or control; or

(b) leviable coarse grain is taken out of the possession or control of the producer by another person in accordance with a marketing law;

the producer of the grain is taken to have delivered the grain to the other person.

(2) For the purposes of this Schedule, if a producer of leviable coarse grain delivers the grain to a person for carriage (either by that person or by a succession of persons starting with that person) to another person (the receiver) otherwise than for further carriage, the delivery is taken to have been to the receiver.

3 Producer

If the ownership of leviable coarse grain passes from the producer of the grain to:

(a) a person in a way that does not involve the delivery of the grain to that person; or

(b) a number of persons in succession in ways none of which involves the delivery of the grain to any person;

a reference in this Schedule to the producer is, in relation to the grain, taken to be a reference to that person or to the last of those persons, as the case may be.

4 Application of regulations

If grain of a particular kind or kinds becomes leviable coarse grain during a financial year because of a regulation made for the purposes of the definition of leviable coarse grain in clause 1, a reference in this Schedule to:

(a) leviable coarse grain delivered in that year; or

(b) leviable coarse grain processed in that year;

does not include a reference to any grain of the kind or kinds prescribed by that regulation that was delivered or processed, as the case may be, before the date of commencement of that regulation.

5 Imposition of levy

(1) Levy is imposed on leviable coarse grain produced in Australia (whether before or after the commencement of this clause) if the producer of the grain:

(a) delivers the grain to another person (otherwise than for storage on behalf of the producer); or

(b) processes the grain;

after the commencement of this Schedule.

(2) If, in a levy year:

(a) leviable coarse grain is delivered to a particular person by producers of leviable coarse grain; and

(b) apart from this subclause, the total amount of levy imposed by this Schedule on the grain would be less than the leviable amount;

levy is not imposed by this Schedule on the grain.

(3) Levy is not imposed by this Schedule on leviable coarse grain if:

(a) the grain is processed by or for the producer; and

(b) all the products and by-products of the processing of the grain are used by the producer for domestic purposes but not for commercial purposes.

(4) If, in a levy year:

(a) a producer processes leviable coarse grain that the producer has produced; and

(b) paragraph (3)(b) does not apply in respect of the grain; and

(c) apart from this subclause, the total amount of levy imposed by this Schedule on the grain would be less than the leviable amount;

levy is not imposed by this Schedule on the grain.

(5) The regulations may exempt a specified class of leviable coarse grain from levy imposed by this Schedule.

6 Rate of levy

(1) The rate of levy imposed by this Schedule in respect of grain harvested from oats, cereal rye, barley or triticale is:

(a) 1% of the value of the grain; or

(b) if another rate (not exceeding 5% of the value of the grain) is prescribed in respect of that grain—the other rate.

(2) If a coarse grain is prescribed for the purposes of the definition of leviable coarse grain in clause 1, the rate of levy in respect of the grain is such rate (not exceeding 5% of the value of the grain) as is prescribed in respect of that grain.

7 Who pays the levy

Levy imposed by this Schedule on leviable coarse grain is payable by the producer of the grain.

8 Regulations

Before the Governor-General makes regulations in relation to a kind of grain for the purposes of:

(a) the definition of leviable amount in clause 1; or

(b) the definition of leviable coarse grain in clause 1; or

(c) clause 6;

the Minister must take into consideration any relevant recommendation made to the Minister by the growers’ organisation.

9 Transitional—regulations

(1) This clause applies to regulations if:

(a) the regulations were made for the purposes of a particular provision of the Coarse Grains Levy Act 1992; and

(b) the regulations were in force immediately before the commencement of this clause.

(2) The regulations have effect, after the commencement of this clause, as if they had been made for the purposes of the corresponding provision of this Schedule.

Schedule 5—Cotton



1 Definitions

In this Schedule:

growers’ organisation means the organisation known as the Australian Cotton Growers’ Research Association or such other organisation that is prescribed for the purposes of this definition.

leviable cotton means the natural fibrous hairs that are produced from seed cotton by separating the hairs from the seeds and not further processing those hairs.

seed cotton means cotton seed, with the natural fibrous hairs attached, as extracted from the ripened bolls of a cotton plant.

2 Imposition of levy

Levy is imposed on leviable cotton produced in Australia after the commencement of this Schedule.

3 Rate of levy

The rate of levy imposed by this Schedule in respect of leviable cotton is $1.75 per 227 kg or, if another rate (not exceeding $3.0267 per 227 kg) is prescribed for the purposes of this clause, the other rate.

4 Who pays the levy

Levy imposed by this Schedule on leviable cotton is payable by the producer of the cotton.

5 Regulations

Before the Governor-General makes a regulation for the purposes of clause 3, the Minister must take into consideration any relevant recommendation made to the Minister by the growers’ organisation.

6 Transitional—regulations

(1) This clause applies to regulations if:

(a) the regulations were made for the purposes of a particular provision of the Cotton Levy Act 1982; and

(b) the regulations were in force immediately before the commencement of this clause.

(2) The regulations have effect, after the commencement of this clause, as if they had been made for the purposes of the corresponding provision of this Schedule.

Schedule 6—Dairy produce



1 Definitions

In this Schedule:

Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics means the organisation established within the Department under that name.

Council means the association by the name of the Australian Dairy Industry Council Inc. that is incorporated under the Associations Incorporation Act 1981 of Victoria.

Federation means the company known as the Australian Dairy Farmers’ Federation Limited that is incorporated under the Corporations Law.

manufacturer means a person who carries on a business that consists of, or includes, the manufacture of dairy produce.

milk means the lacteal fluid product of a dairy cow.

milk fat means the fatty substance of milk.

month means any of the 12 months of the calendar year.

relevant dairy produce means dairy produce that is:

(a) whole milk; or

(b) whole milk products.

whole milk means whole milk produced in Australia.

whole milk product means a product that:

(a) is produced by modifying, or extracting material from, whole milk; and

(b) consists of, or contains, milk fat.

2 Persons taken to use dairy produce

For the purposes of this Schedule, a person who applies any process to relevant dairy produce is taken to use the relevant dairy produce in the manufacture of dairy produce unless:

(a) the process consists only of chilling; and

(b) the person is the producer of the relevant dairy produce.

3 Prescribed exporter

For the purposes of this Schedule, a person is a prescribed exporter in relation to a financial year if:

(a) the person has an export milk fat component or an export protein component, or both, within the meaning of clause 8 for a month or months of the year; or

(b) during the year, the person has exported dairy produce and:

(i) manufacturing milk levy was imposed on relevant dairy produce used, whether by that person or by another person, in the manufacture of the exported dairy produce; and

(ii) the export of the dairy produce has not been taken into account for the purposes of subclause 8(2).

4 Relevant export

For the purposes of this Schedule, an export of dairy produce constitutes a relevant export if:

(a) the export of the dairy produce has been taken into account for the purposes of subclause 8(2); or

(b) both of the following conditions are satisfied:

(i) manufacturing milk levy was imposed on relevant dairy produce used, whether by the person who exported the dairy produce or by another person, in the manufacture of the exported dairy produce;

(ii) the export of the dairy produce has not been taken into account for the purposes of subclause 8(2).

5 Related bodies corporate

For the purposes of this Schedule, the question whether a body corporate is related to another body corporate is to be determined in the same way as the question whether bodies corporate are related to each other is determined for the purposes of the Corporations Law.

6 Imposition of levies

(1) Levies are imposed as follows:

(a) market milk levy is imposed on relevant dairy produce, supplied by the producer during a month ending after 30 June 1999 and before 1 July 2000, in relation to which the producer has received, or is entitled to receive, a payment relating to liquid milk for human consumption in Australia;

(b) a levy to be known as the manufacturing milk levy is imposed on relevant dairy produce:

(i) delivered to a manufacturer by the producer during a month ending after 30 June 1999 and before 1 July 2000; or

(ii) produced by a manufacturer and used by the manufacturer, during a month ending after 30 June 1999 and before 1 July 2000, in the manufacture of dairy produce;

other than dairy produce referred to in paragraph (a);

(c) a levy to be known as the acquisition offset levy is imposed on the total quantity of dairy produce acquired by a prescribed exporter or, if the prescribed exporter is a body corporate, by a body corporate (other than a prescribed exporter) that is related to the prescribed exporter, during a financial year commencing on or after 1 July 1999, being dairy produce imported into Australia after the commencement of this Schedule and on which charge or levy has not been paid, and is not payable, under any of the following provisions:

(i) clause 2 or 3 of Schedule 4 to the Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Act 1998;

(ii) section 8 or 9 of the repealed Dairy Produce Levy (No. 2) Act 1986;

(d) a levy to be known as the Corporation levy is imposed on relevant dairy produce:

(i) delivered to a manufacturer by the producer after the commencement of this Schedule; or

(ii) produced by a manufacturer after the commencement of this Schedule and used by the manufacturer in the manufacture of dairy produce;

(e) a levy to be known as the promotion levy is imposed on relevant dairy produce:

(i) delivered to a manufacturer by the producer after the commencement of this Schedule; or

(ii) produced by a manufacturer after the commencement of this Schedule and used by the manufacturer in the manufacture of dairy produce;

(f) a levy to be known as the research levy is imposed on relevant dairy produce:

(i) delivered to a manufacturer by the producer after the commencement of this Schedule; or

(ii) produced by a manufacturer after the commencement of this Schedule and used by the manufacturer in the manufacture of dairy produce;

(g) a levy to be known as the Australian Animal Health Council levy is imposed on relevant dairy produce:

(i) delivered to a manufacturer by the producer after the commencement of this Schedule; or

(ii) produced by a manufacturer after the commencement of this Schedule and used by the manufacturer in the manufacture of dairy produce.

(2) If a levy is imposed by a paragraph of subclause (1) on particular relevant dairy produce, the paragraph does not have the effect of imposing any further levy on:

(a) that relevant dairy produce; or

(b) relevant dairy produce produced by modifying, or extracting material from, the first-mentioned relevant dairy produce.

(3) If a levy has been imposed by a paragraph of section 5 of the repealed Dairy Produce Levy (No. 1) Act 1986 on particular relevant dairy produce, the corresponding paragraph of subclause (1) does not have the effect of imposing any further levy on:

(a) that relevant dairy produce; or

(b) relevant dairy produce produced by modifying, or extracting material from, the first-mentioned relevant dairy produce.

7 Rate of market milk levy

The amount of the market milk levy imposed by clause 6 on relevant dairy produce in relation to which the producer has received, or is entitled to receive, a payment relating to a month is the total of:

(a) an amount calculated at the milk fat rate prescribed in relation to that levy for that month on the milk fat content of the relevant dairy produce before it leaves the farm where it was produced; and

(b) an amount calculated at the protein rate prescribed in relation to that levy for that month on the protein content of the relevant dairy produce before it leaves the farm where it was produced.

8 Rate of manufacturing milk levy

(1) In this clause:

milk fat rate, in relation to a month, means the milk fat rate prescribed in relation to the manufacturing milk levy for that month.

protein rate, in relation to a month, means the protein rate prescribed in relation to the manufacturing milk levy for that month.

(2) The amount of the manufacturing milk levy imposed by clause 6 on relevant dairy produce delivered to, or used by, a manufacturer during a month is the total of:

(a) an amount calculated at the milk fat rate for the month on the milk fat content of the relevant dairy produce before it was so delivered or used; and

(b) an amount calculated at the protein rate for the month on the protein content of the relevant dairy produce before it was so delivered or used;

less the total of:

(c) the manufacturer’s export milk fat component for the month; and

(d) the manufacturer’s export protein component for the month.

(3) A manufacturer’s export milk fat component for a month is the amount calculated at the milk fat rate for the month on the milk fat content of:

(a) dairy produce exported by the manufacturer during the month; and

(b) dairy produce manufactured by the manufacturer and exported, during the month, by another person.

(4) A manufacturer’s export protein component for a month is the amount calculated at the protein rate for the month on the protein content of:

(a) dairy produce exported by the manufacturer during the month; and

(b) dairy produce manufactured by the manufacturer and exported, during the month, by another person.

(5) If, in relation to a particular manufacturer and a particular month, the total of the amounts referred to in paragraphs (2)(c) and (d) exceeds the total of the amounts referred to in paragraphs (2)(a) and (b), no manufacturing milk levy is payable by the manufacturer in relation to the month.

9 Rate of acquisition offset levy

(1) Subject to subclause (2), the amount of the levy imposed by paragraph 6(1)(c) of this Schedule on dairy produce acquired by a prescribed exporter or, if the prescribed exporter is a body corporate, by a body corporate that is related to the prescribed exporter, during a financial year is calculated as follows:

(a) in respect of each quantity of dairy produce acquired:

(i) an amount is calculated at the milk fat rate for the month in which the dairy produce was acquired on the milk fat content of the dairy produce when acquired; and

(ii) an amount is calculated at the protein rate for the month in which the dairy produce was acquired on the protein content of the dairy produce when acquired;

(b) the amount of the levy is an amount equal to the total of the amounts calculated under paragraph (a) in respect of dairy produce acquired during the year.

(2) If, apart from this subclause, the amount of the levy imposed by paragraph 6(1)(c) of this Schedule on dairy produce acquired by a prescribed exporter or, if the prescribed exporter is a body corporate, by a body corporate that is related to the prescribed exporter, during a financial year would exceed the maximum amount, the amount of the levy imposed in respect of that dairy produce is an amount equal to the maximum amount.

(3) Except in a case to which subclause (4) applies, the maximum amount of the levy imposed by paragraph 6(1)(c) of this Schedule on dairy produce acquired by a prescribed exporter or, if the prescribed exporter is a body corporate, by a body corporate that is related to the prescribed exporter, during a financial year is an amount calculated as follows:

(a) in respect of each quantity of dairy produce the subject of a relevant export by the prescribed exporter during the financial year:

(i) an amount is calculated at the milk fat rate for the month in which the dairy produce was exported on the milk fat content of the dairy produce; and

(ii) an amount is calculated at the protein rate for the month in which the dairy produce was exported on the protein content of the dairy produce;

(b) the amounts calculated under paragraph (a) are added together;

(c) if charge or levy has been paid, or is payable, by the prescribed exporter under clause 2 of Schedule 4 to the Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Act 1998, or under section 8 of the repealed Dairy Produce Levy (No. 2) Act 1986, in respect of the importation, during the financial year, of any dairy produce and the amount so paid or payable is less than the amount arrived at under paragraph (b), the maximum amount is the amount equal to the difference between the amount arrived at under paragraph (b) and the amount of charge or levy paid or payable;

(d) if no deduction is made under paragraph (c), the total amount arrived at under paragraph (b) is the maximum amount.

(4) If:

(a) charge or levy has been paid, or is payable, by the prescribed exporter under clause 2 of Schedule 4 to the Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Act 1998, or under section 8 of the repealed Dairy Produce Levy (No. 2) Act 1986 in respect of the importation, during the financial year, of any dairy produce; and

(b) the amount so paid or payable equals or exceeds the amount arrived at under paragraph (3)(b);

acquisition offset levy is not imposed by this Schedule on the acquisition of the dairy produce by the prescribed exporter or, if the prescribed exporter is a body corporate, by a body corporate related to that prescribed exporter.

(5) In subclauses (1) and (3), a reference to the milk fat rate or the protein rate for a month is a reference to the milk fat rate or the protein rate, as the case may be, prescribed in relation to the manufacturing milk levy for that month.

10 Rate of other levies on relevant dairy produce

(1) The amount of a levy imposed by paragraph 6(1)(d), (e), (f) or (g) of this Schedule on relevant dairy produce is the total of:

(a) an amount calculated at the milk fat rate prescribed in relation to that levy on the milk fat content of the dairy produce; and

(b) an amount calculated at the protein rate prescribed in relation to that levy on the protein content of the dairy produce.

(2) In subclause (1), the milk fat content of the relevant dairy produce is the milk fat content of the produce before it is delivered to or used by the manufacturer.

(3) In subclause (1), the protein content of the relevant dairy produce is the protein content of the produce before it is delivered to or used by the manufacturer.

11 Milk fat rate

The milk fat rate prescribed in relation to the levy specified in column 1 of an item in the following table must not exceed the rate specified in column 2 of the item.


Milk fat rate

Item

Column 1

Column 2

1

Market milk levy

15.750 cents per kilogram

2

Manufacturing milk levy

45.000 cents per kilogram

3

Corporation levy

0.875 cent per kilogram

4

Promotion levy

2.800 cents per kilogram

5

Research levy

1.750 cents per kilogram

6

Australian Animal Health Council levy

0.058 cent per kilogram

12 Protein rate

The protein rate prescribed in relation to the levy specified in column 1 of an item in the following table must not exceed the rate specified in column 2 of the item.


Protein rate

Item

Column 1

Column 2

1

Market milk levy

38.39060 cents per kilogram

2

Manufacturing milk levy

110.00000 cents per kilogram

3

Corporation levy

2.13281 cents per kilogram

4

Promotion levy

6.82500 cents per kilogram

5

Research levy

4.26562 cents per kilogram

6

Australian Animal Health Council levy

0.13850 cent per kilogram

13 Who pays the levy

(1) The market milk levy imposed by this Schedule on relevant dairy produce is payable by the producer of the relevant dairy produce.

(2) The manufacturing milk levy imposed by this Schedule on relevant dairy produce delivered to, or used by, a manufacturer of dairy produce is payable by the manufacturer.

(3) The acquisition offset levy imposed by this Schedule on dairy produce acquired by a prescribed exporter or, if the prescribed exporter is a body corporate, by a body corporate that is related to the prescribed exporter, is payable by the prescribed exporter.

(4) The following levies imposed by this Schedule on relevant dairy produce are payable by the producer of the relevant dairy produce:

(a) the Corporation levy;

(b) the promotion levy;

(c) the research levy;

(d) the Australian Animal Health Council levy.

14 Regulations

(1) Before the Governor-General makes regulations prescribing a rate for the purposes of clause 7 or 10 (except so far as clause 10 relates to paragraph 6(1)(g) of this Schedule), the Minister must take into consideration any report relating to the proposed regulations made to the Minister by the executive of the Council.

(2) Before the Governor-General makes regulations prescribing a rate for the purposes of clause 10 (so far as it relates to paragraph 6(1)(g) of this Schedule), the Minister must take into consideration any report relating to the proposed regulations made to the Minister by the executive of the Federation.

(3) Before the Governor-General makes regulations prescribing a rate for the purposes of subclause 8(1), the Minister must take into consideration any report relating to the proposed regulations made to the Minister by the Executive Director of the Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics.

15 Transitional—regulations

(1) This clause applies to regulations if:

(a) the regulations were made for the purposes of a particular provision of the Dairy Produce Levy (No. 1) Act 1986; and

(b) the regulations were in force immediately before the commencement of this clause.

(2) The regulations have effect, after the commencement of this clause, as if they had been made for the purposes of the corresponding provision of this Schedule.

Schedule 7—Deer slaughter



1 Definitions

In this Schedule:

cold dressed carcase weight in relation to a slaughtered deer, means the weight of its dressed carcase determined in accordance with the regulations.

dressed carcase has the meaning that is specified in the regulations.

hot dressed carcase weight in relation to a slaughtered deer, means the weight of its dressed carcase determined in accordance with the regulations.

representative industry organisation means:

(a) the organisation known as the Deer Industry Association of Australia Limited; or

(b) if another organisation is specified in the regulations—that organisation.

2 Imposition of levy

(1) Levy is imposed on the slaughter at an abattoir of deer intended for human consumption, if the slaughter occurs after the commencement of this Schedule.

(2) Levy is not imposed by this Schedule on the slaughter of deer if, under any law of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory, the carcase of the deer slaughtered is condemned or rejected as being unfit for human consumption.

3 Rate of levy

(1) The rate of levy imposed by this Schedule on deer slaughtered at an abattoir where the hot dressed carcase weight of the slaughtered deer is determined is the prescribed amount per kilogram of that weight of each slaughtered deer.

(2) The rate of levy imposed by this Schedule on deer slaughtered at an abattoir where the cold dressed carcase weight of the slaughtered deer is determined is the prescribed amount per kilogram of that weight of each slaughtered deer, multiplied by 1.03.

(3) The rate of levy imposed by this Schedule on deer slaughtered at an abattoir where neither the hot dressed carcase weight nor the cold dressed carcase weight of the slaughtered deer is determined is the prescribed amount per kilogram of the deemed carcase weight of each slaughtered deer.

(4) In this clause:

deemed carcase weight, in relation to each slaughtered deer to which subclause (3) applies, is 60 kilograms.

prescribed amount, in relation to hot dressed carcase weight, cold dressed carcase weight or deemed carcase weight, means:

(a) if an amount, not exceeding 30 cents, is specified in the regulations in respect of that weight—that amount; or

(b) if no amount is specified in the regulations in respect of that weight—18 cents.

4 Who pays the levy

Levy imposed by this Schedule on the slaughter of deer is payable by the producer of the deer.

5 Regulations

Before the Governor-General makes a regulation specifying an amount for the purposes of paragraph (a) of the definition of prescribed amount in subclause 3(4), the Minister must take into consideration any relevant recommendation made to the Minister by a representative industry organisation.

6 Transitional—regulations

(1) This clause applies to regulations if:

(a) the regulations were made for the purposes of a particular provision of the Deer Slaughter Levy Act 1992; and

(b) the regulations were in force immediately before the commencement of this clause.

(2) The regulations have effect, after the commencement of this clause, as if they had been made for the purposes of the corresponding provision of this Schedule.

Schedule 8—Deer velvet



1 Definitions

In this Schedule:

declared value in relation to deer velvet used in the production of other goods, means the amount determined by the Secretary under subclause 5(2).

deer velvet means the developing antler of deer together with its cutaneous covering, harvested as living tissue.

designated organisation means:

(a) the Australian Deer Horn and Co Products Pty Ltd; or

(b) if another organisation is specified in the regulations—that other organisation.

representative industry organisation means:

(a) the organisation known as the Deer Industry Association of Australia Limited; or

(b) if another organisation is specified in the regulations—that other organisation.

sale value, in relation to deer velvet, means the price paid for the deer velvet.

senior officer means:

(a) a person who holds or performs the duties of a Senior Executive Service office or position in the Department; or

(b) a person who holds or performs the duties of a DPIE Band 3 office or position, or an equivalent office or position, in the Department.

2 Imposition of levy—sale of deer velvet

(1) Levy is imposed on deer velvet produced in Australia (whether before or after the commencement of this Schedule) that is sold by the producer after the commencement of this Schedule.

(2) Levy is not imposed by this clause on deer velvet if levy has already been imposed by this Schedule, or by the repealed Deer Velvet Levy Act 1992, on that deer velvet.

3 Imposition of levy—deer velvet used in producing other goods

(1) Levy is imposed on deer velvet that is:

(a) produced in Australia (whether before or after the commencement of this Schedule); and

(b) used by or on behalf of the producer in the production of other goods, if the use occurs after the commencement of this Schedule.

(2) Levy is not imposed by this clause on deer velvet if levy has already been imposed by this Schedule, or by the repealed Deer Velvet Levy Act 1992, on that deer velvet.

4 Rate of levy—sale of deer velvet

(1) The rate of levy imposed by clause 2 on deer velvet is:

(a) the percentage of the sale value of the deer velvet that is specified in the regulations; or

(b) if no percentage is specified in the regulations—5% of the sale value of the deer velvet.

(2) For the purposes of paragraph (1)(a), the percentage specified in the regulations must not exceed 7% of the sale value of the deer velvet.

5 Rate of levy—deer velvet used in producing other goods

(1) The rate of levy imposed by clause 3 on deer velvet is:

(a) the percentage of the declared value of the deer velvet that is specified in the regulations; or

(b) if no percentage is specified in the regulations—5% of the declared value of the deer velvet.

(2) Subject to subclause (3), for the purposes of calculating the amount of levy imposed by this Schedule on deer velvet used in the production of other goods, the declared value of that deer velvet is the amount that the Secretary determines as the value of that deer velvet.

Note: A determination by the Secretary of the declared value of deer velvet used in the production of other goods is reviewable under section 28 of the Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Act 1991.

(3) In determining the declared value of a quantity of deer velvet used in the production of other goods, the Secretary must have regard only to the following:

(a) the quantity of deer velvet used;

(b) the quality of that deer velvet;

(c) the price for deer velvet of that quality:

(i) published by, or by authority of, the designated organisation; and

(ii) applicable at the time the deer velvet is used in the production of other goods;

(d) the matters (if any) specified in the regulations.

(4) The Secretary may, by writing, delegate the power to determine the declared value of deer velvet under subclause (2) to a senior officer.

(5) For the purposes of paragraph (1)(a), the percentage specified in the regulations must not exceed 7% of the declared value of the deer velvet.

6 Who pays the levy

Levy imposed by this Schedule on deer velvet is payable by the producer of the deer velvet.

7 Regulations

Before the Governor-General makes a regulation specifying a percentage for the purposes of subclause 4(1) or 5(1), the Minister must take into consideration any relevant recommendation made to the Minister by a representative industry organisation.

8 Transitional—regulations

(1) This clause applies to regulations if:

(a) the regulations were made for the purposes of a particular provision of the Deer Velvet Levy Act 1992; and

(b) the regulations were in force immediately before the commencement of this clause.

(2) The regulations have effect, after the commencement of this clause, as if they had been made for the purposes of the corresponding provision of this Schedule.

9 Transitional—determinations

(1) This clause applies to a determination if:

(a) the determination was made for the purposes of a particular provision of the Deer Velvet Levy Act 1992; and

(b) the determination was in force immediately before the commencement of this clause.

(2) The determination has effect, after the commencement of this clause, as if it had been made for the purposes of the corresponding provision of this Schedule.

10 Transitional—delegations

(1) This clause applies to a delegation if:

(a) the delegation was made for the purposes of a particular provision of the Deer Velvet Levy Act 1992; and

(b) the delegation was in force immediately before the commencement of this clause.

(2) The delegation has effect, after the commencement of this clause, as if it had been made for the purposes of the corresponding provision of this Schedule.

Schedule 9—Dried fruits



1 Definitions

In this Schedule:

dried fruits means dried tree fruits or dried vine fruits.

dried tree fruits means dried apricots, dried pears, dried peaches, dried nectarines or dried plums.

dried vine fruits means dried currant grapes, dried sultana grapes or dried raisin grapes.

R&D authority means:

(a) if the levy imposed by this Schedule is not attached to an R&D Corporation or R&D Fund under section 5 of the Primary Industries and Energy Research and Development Act 1989—the Dried Fruits Research Council established under subsection 11(1) of the Rural Industries Research Act 1985; or

(b) if the levy imposed by this Schedule is attached to an R&D Corporation under section 5 of the Primary Industries and Energy Research and Development Act 1989—the R&D Corporation; or

(c) if the levy imposed by this Schedule is attached to an R&D Fund under section 5 of that Act—the R&D Council in respect of which the R&D Fund is established under that Act.

R&D Corporation has the same meaning as in the Primary Industries and Energy Research and Development Act 1989.

R&D Council has the same meaning as in the Primary Industries and Energy Research and Development Act 1989.

R&D Fund has the same meaning as in the Primary Industries and Energy Research and Development Act 1989.

2 Receipt of dried fruits for processing

For the purposes of this Schedule, dried fruits are taken to have been received for processing:

(a) in the case of dried fruits that were produced from fresh fruits outside a processing establishment—upon the dried fruits first entering a processing establishment from outside the processing establishment; or

(b) in the case of dried fruits that were produced from fresh fruits in a processing establishment—as soon as the dried fruits were so produced.

3 Imposition of levy

Levy is imposed on dried fruits received for processing, if the receipt occurs after the commencement of this Schedule.

4 Rate of levy

(1) The regulations may fix an amount per tonne as the rate of levy imposed by this Schedule in respect of a specified kind of dried fruits.

(2) The rate of levy imposed by this Schedule must not exceed:

(a) in the case of dried vine fruits—$10.00 per tonne; or

(b) in the case of dried tree fruits—$30.00 per tonne.

(3) Different rates may be prescribed for different kinds of dried fruits.

(4) Subclause (3) does not, by implication, limit the application of subsection 33(3A) of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901.

(5) For the purposes of the calculation of levy imposed by this Schedule, the weight of any dried fruits is their weight at the time when they were received for processing.

5 Who pays the levy

Levy imposed by this Schedule on dried fruits is payable by the producer of the dried fruits.

6 Regulations

Before the Governor-General makes a regulation for the purposes of clause 4, the Minister must take into consideration any relevant recommendation made to the Minister by the R&D authority.

7 Transitional—regulations

(1) This clause applies to regulations if:

(a) the regulations were made for the purposes of a particular provision of the Dried Fruits Levy Act 1971; and

(b) the regulations were in force immediately before the commencement of this clause.

(2) The regulations have effect, after the commencement of this clause, as if they had been made for the purposes of the corresponding provision of this Schedule.

Schedule 10—Forest industries products



1 Definitions

In this Schedule:

industry body means an industry body declared under section 7 of the Primary Industries and Energy Research and Development Act 1989 to be a representative organisation in relation to an R&D Corporation established under section 8 of that Act in respect of forest industries.

logs means logs that have not undergone any form of processing other than:

(a) debarking; or

(b) any other process prescribed by regulations made for the purposes of this paragraph.

mill means premises at which logs are subjected to a process other than a process of a kind referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) of the definition of logs.

operator of a mill means the person who processes logs at the mill.

2 Imposition of levy

(1) Levy is imposed on logs that are produced in Australia (whether before or after the commencement of this Schedule) and delivered to a mill in Australia after the commencement of this Schedule.

(2) Levy is not imposed by this Schedule on logs if:

(a) the products and by-products from processing the logs are for use by the operator for domestic purposes but not for commercial purposes; or

(b) the logs were produced from trees that were grown on a farm operated by the operator and the products and by-products from processing the logs are for use on that farm; or

(c) the logs are processed for the purpose of producing fuel wood; or

(d) levy under this Schedule or under the repealed Forest Industries Research Levy Act 1993 has already been paid on the logs; or

(e) charge under Schedule 7 to the Primary Industries (Customs) Charges Act 1998, or under the repealed Forest Industries Research Export Charge Act 1993, has already been paid on the logs.

(3) The regulations may exempt a specified class of logs from levy imposed by this Schedule.

3 Rate of levy

(1) The rate of levy imposed by this Schedule is the rate prescribed by the regulations.

(2) The regulations may specify different rates of levy for different classes of logs.

(3) Without limiting the scope of subclause (2), the regulations may also specify different rates of levy for different volumes of logs.

(4) Subclauses (2) and (3) do not, by implication, limit the application of subsection 33(3A) of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901.

(5) The rate of levy imposed by this Schedule must not exceed:

(a) if the regulations specify different rates of levy for different classes of logs—0.5% of the average value of that class of logs; or

(b) otherwise—0.5% of the average value of logs that are produced in Australia.

(6) The average value of a class of logs is to be ascertained in accordance with the regulations.

(7) The regulations may provide that levy imposed by this Schedule is not payable if the amount to be collected is less than an amount specified in the regulations.

4 Who pays the levy

Levy imposed by this Schedule on logs delivered to a mill is payable by the operator of the mill.

5 Regulations

Before the Governor-General makes regulations for the purposes of this Schedule, the Minister must take into consideration any relevant recommendation made to the Minister by an industry body.

6 Transitional—regulations

(1) This clause applies to regulations if:

(a) the regulations were made for the purposes of a particular provision of the Forest Industries Research Levy Act 1993; and

(b) the regulations were in force immediately before the commencement of this clause.

(2) The regulations have effect, after the commencement of this clause, as if they had been made for the purposes of the corresponding provision of this Schedule.

Schedule 11—Goat fibre



1 Definitions

In this Schedule:

leviable fibre means goat’s fibre that:

(a) has been obtained:

(i) by shearing a live goat; or

(ii) in a prescribed way (if any); and

(b) has not been processed.

sale value, in relation to leviable fibre, means:

(a) in the case of fibre sold in Australia in a pool—the amount paid for the fibre; or

(b) in the case of other fibre sold in Australia:

(i) if there are invoices or other documents relating to the sale that show the sale price for the fibre—that price; or

(ii) if there are no such documents—the value of the fibre determined by the growers’ organisation that the Secretary considers to be appropriate; or

(c) in any other case—the amount determined in a prescribed way.

2 Imposition of levy

(1) Levy is imposed on leviable fibre produced in Australia after the commencement of this Schedule.

(2) If both of the following conditions are satisfied in relation to leviable fibre:

(a) the leviable fibre consists of all the leviable fibre that has been both produced by, and processed by or on behalf of, a producer in a levy year;

(b) apart from this subclause, the total amount of levy imposed by this Schedule on the leviable fibre would be less than the leviable amount in relation to that year;

levy is not imposed by this Schedule on the leviable fibre.

(3) If both of the following conditions are satisfied in relation to leviable fibre:

(a) the leviable fibre consists of all the leviable fibre delivered by producers of leviable fibre to a particular buying agent or selling agent in a levy year;

(b) apart from this subclause, the total amount of levy imposed by this Schedule on the leviable fibre would be less than the leviable amount in relation to that year;

levy is not imposed by this Schedule on the leviable fibre.

3 Rate of levy

The rate of levy imposed by this Schedule in respect of any leviable fibre is an amount equal to:

(a) 1.5% of the sale value of the fibre; or

(b) if another percentage of sale value (not exceeding 5%) is prescribed by the regulations, the other percentage of the sale value of the fibre.

4 Who pays the levy

Levy imposed by this Schedule on leviable fibre is payable by the producer of the fibre.

5 Regulations

Before the Governor-General makes any regulations:

(a) for the purposes of subparagraph (a)(ii) of the definition of leviable fibre in clause 1; or

(b) for the purposes of paragraph (c) of the definition of sale value in that clause; or

(c) prescribing a percentage for the purposes of clause 3;

the Minister must take into consideration any relevant recommendation made to the Minister by a growers’ organisation.

6 Transitional—regulations

(1) This clause applies to regulations if:

(a) the regulations were made for the purposes of a particular provision of the Goat Fibre Levy Act 1989; and

(b) the regulations were in force immediately before the commencement of this clause.

(2) The regulations have effect, after the commencement of this clause, as if they had been made for the purposes of the corresponding provision of this Schedule.

7 Transitional—determinations

(1) This clause applies to a determination if:

(a) the determination was made for the purposes of a particular provision of the Goat Fibre Levy Act 1989; and

(b) the determination was in force immediately before the commencement of this clause.

(2) The determination has effect, after the commencement of this clause, as if they had been made for the purposes of the corresponding provision of this Schedule.

Schedule 12—Grain legumes



1 Definitions

In this Schedule:

growers’ organisation means the organisation known as the Grains Council of Australia or such other organisation as is prescribed for the purposes of this definition.

leviable amount, in relation to a levy year, means:

(a) $50; or

(b) if, before the commencement of the levy year, another amount is prescribed in relation to that year, that prescribed amount.

leviable grain legumes means:

(a) the seeds of lupins; or

(b) the seeds of field peas; or

(c) peanuts; or

(d) the seeds of any other leguminous plants, being seeds of a kind that is or kinds that are prescribed for the purposes of this definition.

peanuts means peanuts in shells.

value means the value as worked out in accordance with the regulations.

2 Delivery

(1) If:

(a) a producer of leviable grain legumes:

(i) causes or permits those grain legumes to be delivered to another person; or

(ii) allows another person to take those grain legumes out of the producer’s possession or control; or

(b) leviable grain legumes are taken out of the possession or control of the producer by another person in accordance with a marketing law;

the producer of those leviable grain legumes is taken, for the purposes of this Schedule, to have delivered those grain legumes to that other person.

(2) If a producer of leviable grain legumes delivers those grain legumes to a person for carriage (either by that person or by a succession of persons commencing with that person) to another person (the receiver) otherwise than for further carriage, the delivery is taken, for the purposes of this Schedule, to have been to the receiver.

3 Producer

(1) This clause applies if the ownership of leviable grain legumes passes from the producer of the grain legumes to a person in a way that does not involve, or to a number of persons in succession, in ways none of which involves, the delivery of those grain legumes to any person.

(2) A reference in this Schedule to the producer must, in relation to those grain legumes, be read as a reference to that person or to the last of those persons, as the case may be.

4 Application of regulations

(1) This clause applies if, under a regulation made for the purposes of the definition of leviable grain legumes in clause 1, seeds of a particular kind or kinds commence to be leviable grain legumes during a levy year.

(2) A reference in this Schedule to leviable grain legumes delivered or processed in that year is to be read as not including a reference to any seeds of the kind or kinds prescribed by that regulation that were delivered or processed, as the case may be, before the date of commencement of that regulation.

5 Imposition of levy

(1) Levy is imposed on leviable grain legumes produced in Australia (whether before or after the commencement of this Schedule) if, on or after the date that is the relevant date in relation to the grain legumes, the producer of the grain legumes:

(a) delivers the grain legumes to another person (otherwise than for storage on behalf of the producer); or

(b) processes the grain legumes.

(2) For the purposes of subclause (1), the relevant date is:

(a) in the case of peanuts, the seeds of lupins or the seeds of field peas—the date of commencement of this clause; or

(b) in the case of seeds prescribed for the purposes of the definition of leviable grain legumes in clause 1, where the regulation concerned is covered by clause 9—the date of commencement of this clause; or

(c) in the case of leviable grain legumes that are of a kind prescribed for the purposes of the definition of leviable grain legumes in clause 1, where the regulation concerned is not covered by clause 9—the date of commencement of the regulation concerned.

(3) If, in a levy year:

(a) leviable grain legumes are delivered to a particular person by producers of grain legumes; and

(b) apart from this subclause, the total amount of levy imposed by this Schedule on the grain legumes would be less than the leviable amount;

levy is not imposed by this Schedule on the grain legumes.

(4) Levy is not imposed by this Schedule on leviable grain legumes if:

(a) the grain legumes are processed by or for the producer; and

(b) all the products and by-products of the processing of those grain legumes are used by the producer for domestic purposes but not for commercial purposes.

(5) If, in a levy year:

(a) a producer processes leviable grain legumes that the producer has produced; and

(b) paragraph (4)(b) does not apply in respect of the grain legumes; and

(c) apart from this subclause, the total amount of levy imposed by this Schedule on the grain legumes would be less than the leviable amount;

levy is not imposed by this Schedule on the grain legumes.

6 Rate of levy

(1) The rate of levy imposed by this Schedule is:

(a) 1% of the value of the leviable grain legumes; or

(b) if a different rate is prescribed by the regulations—that different rate.

(2) The prescribed rate must not be more than 3% of the value of the leviable grain legumes.

7 Who pays the levy

The levy imposed by this Schedule on leviable grain legumes is payable by the producer of the grain legumes.

8 Regulations

Before the Governor-General makes a regulation for the purposes of:

(a) the definition of leviable amount in clause 1; or

(b) the definition of leviable grain legumes in clause 1; or

(c) clause 6;

the Minister must take into consideration any relevant recommendation made to the Minister by the growers’ organisation.

9 Transitional—regulations

(1) This clause applies to regulations if:

(a) the regulations were made for the purposes of a particular provision of the Grain Legumes Levy Act 1985; and

(b) the regulations were in force immediately before the commencement of this clause.

(2) The regulations have effect, after the commencement of this clause, as if they had been made for the purposes of the corresponding provision of this Schedule.

Schedule 13—Grapes



1 Definitions

In this Schedule:

dried grapes means grapes containing less than 60% of moisture by mass.

fresh grapes means grapes containing not less than 60% of moisture by mass.

prescribed goods means:

(a) fresh grapes; and

(b) dried grapes; and

(c) grape juice, whether single strength or concentrated;

being grapes or grape juice produced in Australia.

representative organisation means:

(a) where the levy imposed by this Schedule is not attached to an R&D Corporation or R&D Fund under section 5 of the Primary Industries and Energy Research and Development Act 1989—an organisation in respect of which a declaration is in force under section 5D of the Rural Industries Research Act 1985 in relation to prescribed goods; or

(b) where the levy imposed by this Schedule is attached to an R&D Corporation under section 5 of the Primary Industries and Energy Research and Development Act 1989—an organisation declared under section 7 of that Act to be a representative organisation in relation to the Corporation; or

(c) where the levy imposed by this Schedule is attached to an R&D Fund under section 5 of that Act—an organisation declared under section 7 of that Act to be a representative organisation in relation to the R&D Council in respect of which the R&D Fund is established under that Act.

2 Quantity of fresh grapes equivalent to a quantity of other prescribed goods

For the purposes of this Schedule, the quantity of fresh grapes that is the equivalent of a quantity of prescribed goods other than fresh grapes is a number of tonnes equal to:

(a) in the case of dried grapes—a number worked out by multiplying the number of tonnes of that quantity of dried grapes by 3; and

(b) in the case of grape juice—a number worked out by dividing the number of litres of that quantity of grape juice:

(i) in the case of single-strength grape juice—by 800 or, if another number is prescribed for the purposes of this subparagraph, that other number; and

(ii) in the case of concentrated grape juice—by a number that bears to the number referred to in subparagraph (i) the same proportion that the strength of the single-strength grape juice from which the concentrated grape juice was derived bears to the strength of the concentrated grape juice.

3 Processing establishments

For the purposes of this Schedule, premises are a processing establishment during a year if the quantity (if any) of fresh grapes, together with the fresh grape equivalent of the quantity (if any) of prescribed goods other than fresh grapes, used in the processing of prescribed goods at those premises during:

(a) that year; or

(b) either of the immediately preceding 2 years (including years commencing before the commencement of this Schedule);

amounts, or amounted, to not less than 5 tonnes.

4 Imposition of levy

(1) Levy is imposed on prescribed goods delivered to a processing establishment in Australia after the commencement of this Schedule.

(2) Levy is not imposed by this Schedule in respect of:

(a) prescribed goods that are delivered during a year to a processing establishment that is an exempt processing establishment in relation to that year; or

(b) dried grapes in respect of which levy is payable under Schedule 9 or the repealed Dried Fruits Levy Act 1971; or

(c) grape juice that is delivered to a processing establishment during a year and that was concentrated or extracted at:

(i) another processing establishment; or

(ii) premises where the principal activity carried on during that year was the processing of prescribed goods.

(3) For the purposes of subclause (2), a processing establishment is an exempt processing establishment in relation to a year if the quantity (if any) of fresh grapes, together with the fresh grape equivalent of the quantity (if any) of prescribed goods other than fresh grapes, used in the processing of prescribed goods at the processing establishment during the year amounts to less than 20 tonnes.

(4) The regulations may exempt prescribed goods included in a specified class of prescribed goods from levy imposed by this Schedule.

5 Rate of levy

(1) The rate of levy imposed by this Schedule in respect of prescribed goods is:

(a) in the case of fresh grapes—the standard amount per tonne of the grapes; and

(b) in any other case—the standard amount per tonne of the fresh grape equivalent of the prescribed goods.

(2) In subclause (1):

standard amount means such amount, not exceeding $2, as is prescribed by the regulations.

6 Who pays the levy

Levy imposed by this Schedule on prescribed goods is payable by the producer of the prescribed goods.

7 Regulations

Before the Governor-General makes regulations for the purposes of clause 5, the Minister must take into consideration any relevant recommendation made to the Minister by a representative organisation.

8 Transitional—regulations

(1) This clause applies to regulations if:

(a) the regulations were made for the purposes of a particular provision of the Grape Research Levy Act 1986; and

(b) the regulations were in force immediately before the commencement of this clause.

(2) The regulations have effect, after the commencement of this clause, as if they had been made for the purposes of the corresponding provision of this Schedule.

Schedule 14—Honey



1 Definitions

In this Schedule:

Corporation means the Australian Horticultural Corporation.

producers’ organisation means:

(a) the organisation known as the Federal Council of Australian Apiarists’ Associations; or

(b) if another organisation is specified in the regulations—that organisation.

R&D authority means:

(a) where the levy imposed by this Schedule is not attached to an R&D Corporation or R&D Fund under section 5 of the Primary Industries and Energy Research and Development Act 1989—the Honey Research Council established under subsection 11(2) of the Rural Industries Research Act 1985; or

(b) where the levy imposed by this Schedule is attached to an R&D Corporation under section 5 of the Primary Industries and Energy Research and Development Act 1989—the R&D Corporation; or

(c) where the levy imposed by this Schedule is attached to an R&D Fund under section 5 of that Act—the R&D Council in respect of which the R&D Fund is established under that Act.

R&D Corporation has the same meaning as in the Primary Industries and Energy Research and Development Act 1989.

R&D Council has the same meaning as in the Primary Industries and Energy Research and Development Act 1989.

R&D Fund has the same meaning as in the Primary Industries and Energy Research and Development Act 1989.

2 Imposition of levy—sale of honey

(1) Levy is imposed on honey produced in Australia (whether before or after the commencement of this Schedule) that is sold after the commencement of this Schedule.

(2) Levy is not imposed by this clause in relation to a sale of honey if:

(a) levy has been imposed by this clause, or by the repealed Honey Levy Act (No. 1) 1962, on the honey because of a previous sale of the honey; or

(b) under the contract of sale, the honey is:

(i) to be delivered to a place outside Australia; or

(ii) to be placed on board a ship or aircraft for export from Australia; or

(c) the buyer gives to the seller a certificate in accordance with the prescribed form of the buyer’s intention to export the honey, and neither the seller nor any other person has, in relation to any previous sale of the honey, given a certificate for the purposes of this paragraph or paragraph 4(2)(d) of the repealed Honey Levy Act (No. 1) 1962.

(3) Levy is not imposed by this clause on honey sold by a person in a month (other than honey sold by the producer by prescribed sale) if the total weight of that honey, and any other honey used by the person in that month in the production of other goods, is not more than 50 kilograms.

(4) Levy is not imposed by this clause on honey sold in a year by the producer by prescribed sale if the total weight of that honey, and any other honey used by the producer in that year in the production of other goods, is not more than 600 kilograms.

(5) The regulations may exempt a specified class of persons from levy imposed by this clause.

3 Imposition of levy—use of honey in the production of other goods

(1) Levy is imposed on honey produced in Australia (whether before or after the commencement of this Schedule) that is used by a person in the production of other goods, if that use occurs after the commencement of this Schedule.

(2) Levy is not imposed by this clause on honey on which levy has been imposed by clause 2 or by the repealed Honey Levy Act (No. 1) 1962.

(3) Levy is not imposed by this clause on honey used by a person (other than the producer) in a month in the production of other goods if the honey so used by the person in that month, together with the honey, if any, sold by the person in that month, weighs not more than 50 kilograms.

(4) Levy is not imposed by this clause on honey that, in a year, is used by the producer in the production of other goods if the honey so used by the producer in that year, together with the honey, if any, sold by the producer by prescribed sale in that year, weighs not more than 600 kilograms.

(5) Levy is not payable under this Schedule by a person included in a prescribed class of persons.

4 Rate of levy

(1) The rate of levy imposed by clause 2 on honey is the sum of:

(a) a levy at the rate of 1.80 cents per kilogram of honey or, if another rate (not exceeding 5 cents per kilogram of honey) is prescribed for the purposes of this paragraph, that other rate; and

(b) a levy at the rate of 0.25 cent per kilogram of honey or, if another rate (not exceeding 0.75 cent per kilogram of honey) is prescribed for the purposes of this paragraph, that other rate.

(2) The rate of levy imposed by clause 3 on honey is the sum of:

(a) a levy at the rate of 1.80 cents per kilogram of honey or, if another rate (not exceeding 5 cents per kilogram of honey) is prescribed for the purposes of this paragraph, that other rate; and

(b) a levy at the rate of 0.25 cent per kilogram of honey or, if another rate (not exceeding 0.75 cent per kilogram of honey) is prescribed for the purposes of this paragraph, that other rate.

5 Who pays the levy

(1) Levy imposed by clause 2 in relation to the sale of honey is payable by the producer of the honey.

(2) Levy imposed by clause 3 is payable by the person who uses the honey in the production of other goods.

6 Regulations

(1) Before the Governor-General makes regulations prescribing a class of persons for the purposes of subclause 2(5) or 3(5), the Minister must take into consideration any relevant recommendation made to the Minister by the producers’ organisation.

(2) Before the Governor-General makes regulations for the purposes of paragraph 4(1)(a) or 4(2)(a) of this Schedule, the Minister must take into consideration any relevant recommendation made to the Minister by the producers’ organisation.

(3) The producers’ organisation must not make a recommendation under subclause (1) or (2) unless the producers’ organisation has consulted with the Corporation in relation to the recommendation.

(4) Before the Governor-General makes regulations for the purposes of paragraph 4(1)(b) or 4(2)(b) of this Schedule, the Minister must take into consideration any relevant recommendation made to the Minister by the R&D authority or by the producers’ organisation.